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1Legal documentT-S 10J7.6
Drafts of documents, made by Mevorakh b. Natan b. Shemuel and other scribes. Dating: 1159 CE. Includes a contract of sale of a Muslim female …
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- slaves
1 Discussion
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2017
PGPID
7856
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2Legal documentT-S NS J368
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal document. In the hand of Hillel b. ʿEli. Fragment (bottom part only). Involves: Abū Kathīr; Bahiyya bt. Ṣadaqa; [...] bt. Yosef known as Umm …
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- slaves
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8775
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3Legal documentYevr. III B 669
Legal document. Location: Fustat. Dated: Nisan 4977 AM, which is 1217 CE, under the reshut of Avraham Maimonides. It is a bill of sale for …
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32724
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4Legal documentPER H 23
Document date
first third of Sivan 1437 Seleucid (1126 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. Signed by Ḥalfon b. Menashshe as well as Elʿazar ha-Kohen b. …
Tags
- slaves
1 Discussion
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7025
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5Legal documentBL OR 5566C.16
Document date
Ḥeshvan 1446 Seleucid (20 October, 1134 – 18 November, 1134 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Leaf from a court notebook, probably. Recto: Legal document. Abū l-Makārim undertakes to sell his female slave Ghazāl if she behaves badly against his wife, …
1. אשהדני אלשיך אבי אלמכארם בן[
2. אעאד גזאל גאריתה אלי כדמה ביתה [
3. בנת סיידנא ראס אלמתיבה זל תכ[
4. יגב ומתי אסתאדבהא עלי אלסת אל[
5. להא כאן עליה ביע //הדה// …
Tags
- slaves
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
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1989
PGPID
2465
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6Legal documentT-S NS 38.92
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal fragment. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. Probably notes for the drawing up of a document. Concerning [...]h b. Elʿazar. There is a …
Tags
- slaves
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26128
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7Legal documentT-S NS 320.126
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Notes for drawing up legal documents. In Judaeo-Arabic. In the hand of Natan b. Shemuel? On recto: "...the freedwoman (al-maʿtūqa)... and the rest of the …
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- slaves
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8Legal documentBodl. MS heb. d 68/106
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for an enslaved woman. Dating: ca. 1100 CE (based on Med Soc II, p. 601 n. 18). The name of the enslaved …
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- slaves
1 Discussion
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2019
PGPID
6485
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9Legal documentENA NS 77.221
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. Either the buyer or the seller is named [...] b. Shemarya. …
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- slaves
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10Legal documentENA NS 77.249
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. No details preserved. (Not a join with ENA NS 77.221.)
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- slaves
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11Legal documentT-S J3.44
Primary languages
Aramaic, Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Recto: Drafts of legal deeds, with places and dates left unspecified. In Hebrew and Aramaic. Dating: ca. mid-11th century. The first entry is a deed …
Recto
1. זכרון עדות שהיתה בפנינו אנחנו הזקנים העדים בכתב הזה ביום כן וכן מחדש פל
2. בשנת כן במדינת כן וכן כה היה כי אמרה לפנינו בהיה בת הזקן יוסף בן עוכל …
Tags
- slaves
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
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2017
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12Legal documentT-S NS 311.23
Document date
1461 Seleucid (1149 – 1150 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave. Location: Fustat. Dated: 1461 Seleucid, which is 1149/50 CE, under the authority of the Nagid Shemuel b. Ḥananya. …
Tags
- slaves
1 Discussion
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2017
PGPID
8654
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13LetterT-S Ar.39.438
Primary language
Arabic
Letter in Arabic script. Concerning 'the going up' of an enslaved singing woman (ṭulūʿ al-mughanniya). "I sent Luʾluʾ... with her another person from her place …
Tags
- slaves
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14LetterT-S AS 178.223
Primary language
Arabic
Mercantile and/or family letter in Arabic script. Seems to be an addendum or final page of a letter, since there are no opening greetings but …
Tags
- slaves
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2022
PGPID
36960
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15Legal documentT-S NS 320.17
Document date
1469 Seleucid (1157 – 1158 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave. Location: Fustat. Dated: 1469 Seleucid, which is 1157/58 CE, under the authority of the Nagid Shemuel b. Ḥananya. …
Tags
- slaves
1 Discussion
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8664
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16Legal documentENA 4020.63
Document date
1441 Seleucid (1129 – 1130 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal document in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. On parchment. Location: Fustat. Dated: 1441 Seleucid, which is 1129/30 CE, under the authority of Maṣliaḥ …
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- slaves
1 Discussion
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PGPID
6880
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17Legal documentBodl. MS heb. b 12/32
Document date
Last third of Tammuz 1505 Seleucid (1194 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a slave. Location: Fustat. Dated: Last third of Tammuz 1505 Seleucid, which is June/July 1194 CE, under the reshut of Sar …
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- slaves
1 Discussion
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PGPID
6392
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18Legal documentT-S AS 149.72
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal document(s) in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. Both sides contain formulary for documents relating to the sale of a female slave (שחרורה... אלש]רוט …
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- slaves
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2018
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16439
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19Legal documentBodl. MS heb. c 28/1
Document date
5 Kislev 1519 Seleucid (1207 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave. Written and signed by Moshe b. Elʿazar. Also signed by Avraham b. Hillel b. Ṣadoq Av. Location: Cairo. …
Tags
- slaves
1 Discussion
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2017
PGPID
6416
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20LetterENA 3153.6
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragment. In Judaeo-Arabic. Mentions Sālim al-Ḥaver, the female slave of R. Nissim, Sulaymān, the old woman, and Abū l-Faraj the ghulam of [...]. Also …
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- slaves
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12054
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21Legal documentT-S NS 320.124
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Drafts or records of legal documents. In Judaeo-Arabic. In the hand of Hillel b. ʿEli? Dating: The document on recto refers to a period of …
Tags
- slaves
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25394
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22Legal documentENA 4020.11
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave. Dating: Perhaps second half of the 11th century or beginning of the 12th century, based on the hand. …
Tags
- slaves
1 Discussion
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2017
PGPID
6851
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23Legal documentT-S 16.134
Document date
Tishrei 1356 Seleucid (1044 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of release (draft or copy). In the hand of Efrayim b. Shemarya. Dated: Tishrei 1356 Seleucid, which is 1044 CE. Ḥalfon ha-Levi b. Shelomo …
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2021
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34248
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24LetterT-S AS 166.174
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter from Abū l-Munā b. Yaʿaqov, unknown location, to an unidentified addressee, presumably in Fustat. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: Probably 11th or 12th century. Same writer …
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- slaves
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25LetterJRL SERIES B 3206
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Fragment (left side of recto, left side of verso) of a letter in the hand of Moshe b. Levi ha-Levi. Not enough remains to make …
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- slaves
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2020
PGPID
28552
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26LetterF 1908.44HH
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter from Natan b. Nahray, in Alexandria, to Nahray b. Nissim, in Fustat. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: ca. 1065 CE. It appears that Nahray and his …
Recto
1. כתאבי אטאל אללה בקא מולאי אלשיך אלאג'ל ואדאם תאידה וסלאמתה ונעמאה
2. וכבת אעדאה מן אלמסתקר אלנצף מן שבט כתמה אללה עלי מולאי באחסן כאתמה
3. אעלמך יאמ…
Tags
- jariya
- slaves
2 Transcriptions
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27Legal documentT-S AS 181.194
Primary language
Arabic
Legal document. It seems a bill of sale for a male slave (ghulām) possibly named Jarīr. A (low) sum of 6 dinars is named. The …
Tags
- illness
- slaves
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2023
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37493
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28Legal documentYevr.-Arab. I 1700.15
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal record (#32). Bill of sale, outline. Stating that a bill of sale (ʿuhda) shall be written for the sale of the slave wailing woman …
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4
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- jariya
- slaves
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29Legal documentYevr.-Arab. I 1700.15
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal record (#33). Bill of sale, outline. Dated: Thursday, 17 Sivan 1467 Seleucid. Stating that a bill of sale (ʿuhda) shall be written for the …
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4
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- jariya
- slaves
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30Legal documentMoss. VII,129.2
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal fragment. Appears to mention a jāriya belonging to a woman, who may be making arrangements for after her death. But needs examination.
Tags
- jariya
- slaves
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27013
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31LetterT-S 12.382
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter from a man, probably in Alexandria, to his 'brother,' probably in Fustat. In Judaeo-Arabic. The writer's maternal uncle has recently died. The bulk of …
1. כתאבי אליך יאכי ואעז אלכלק עלי וענדי אטאל
2. אללה בקאך ואדאם עזך ונעמאך וגעלני
3. מן כל סו פדאך גמע אללה ביננא עלי אסר
4. חאל במנה וכרמה פאנה ולי דלך ואל
5. קאד…
Tags
- jariya
- slaves
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
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PGPID
3148
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32Literary textENA 3932.5 + ENA 3932.6
Primary language
Arabic
Long-form work, fragment of a page mentioning (on verso) enslaved people (jawārī). MR
Tags
- arabic
- slaves
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2017
PGPID
10347
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33Legal documentT-S NS 320.63
Document date
Tuesday, 2[.] Shevaṭ 1341 Seleucid (1030 CE)
Primary language
Aramaic
Deed of manumission for a female slave, given by Yefet b. Yosef. Location: New Cairo. Dated: Tuesday, 2[.] Shevaṭ 1341 Seleucid, which is 1030 CE. …
recto
1. בתלתה בשבא דהוא עשרין יום לירח שבט שנת
2. אלפא ותלת מאה וארבעין וחדא שנין למנינא
3. דירגיליננא ביה בעיר אלקאהרה הסמוכה ~(קישוט)
4. לפסטאט מצ…
Tags
- manumission
- slaves
1 Transcription
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PGPID
25432
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34Legal documentT-S 13J30.7 + T-S NS J614
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal document. In Judaeo-Arabic. Attesting that Sitt al-Gharb bt. Abū l-Faraj b. Semekh al-Daʿwa (known from other Geniza documents) gave a deed of manumission (גט …
recto (a)
1. חצ'רא א[ ] | דין [ ] מ[
2. הוינא ב[מות]ב אדונ|נו נגידנו שמו[אל הנגיד
3. הגדול יהי שמו לעול|ם שאהדין מן ישר[אל
4. ושהדו בין ידינא בא|ן …
Tags
- manumission
- slaves
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
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2017
PGPID
8057
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35LetterENA NS 52.4
Primary language
Hebrew
Letter of appeal addressed to Rabbenu Yiṣḥaq. In Hebrew. The writer's place has been destroyed and some people have been sold by the shaliṭ/sulṭān (into …
Tags
- appeal
- slaves
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2017
PGPID
11805
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36LetterENA 3788.3–4
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Popular literature in Judaeo-Arabic. Conveys the tale of a wise man who is continually amazing a king with his powers of deduction. For instance, he …
Tags
- popular literature
- slaves
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2017
PGPID
11139
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37LetterDK 228.3 (alt: 228/B, XIX)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Fragment of a large letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Referring inter alia to a Nile voyage in the entourage of 'the king,' probably al-Malik al-Afḍal (r. 1095–1121). …
Recto
1. ] . . .
2. ינפדה מע מן אתפק ודפעת
3. לה תמן עלפה לילתין וקלת לה
4. רבמא לם יתפק לך מן ידבר
5. אליום מא אמתנעת אן אכד
6. אלסרג ואללגאם אלא כוף מנך
7. לילא יצעב ד…
Recto
1. …
2. [I will] send it with whomever you come to an agreement with and I will give him
3. the price of fodder for two nights, and I told him
4. …
Tags
- al-malik al-afdal
- slaves
1 Transcription 1 Translation 1 Discussion
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PGPID
6563
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38Legal documentT-S NS J185c + T-S NS J185d
Document date
Ḥeshvan 1432 Seleucid (September 1120 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal document written and signed by Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. Dated: Ḥeshvan 1432 Seleucid, which is September-October 1120 CE. Court record concerning a father’s will. Abū …
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1
Tags
- halfon b. menashshe
- slaves
1 Discussion
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2019
PGPID
26346
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39Legal documentT-S AS 147.8
Court record fragment of the sale of a European slave by a mother to her son. (Information from Mediterranean Society, III, p. 331, and Goitein's …
1. ] גיר דלך מן גמיע [
2. מקרה ענדכם באנני תסלמת מנה סת עשר דינ
3. בהא אלממלוך אלדי לי אלרומי [ . . ] אלמדעא במ [
4. ומשלמי ביד [ . . . ] ירתיה בתריה לעלם ו . .…
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1
Tags
- register
- slaves
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2004
PGPID
4148
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40Legal documentF 1908.44SS
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bifolio from a court ledger. In the hand of Natan b. Shemuel he-Ḥaver. Three records at least: 1) Settlement of a complex marriage dispute involving …
Tags
- ledger
- slaves
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2020
PGPID
29914
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41Legal documentENA 3030.6–7
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Two fragments of a dowry list (taqwīm). In Judaeo-Arabic. Includes a female slave named Waṣl ("Union") valued at 13 dinars. Delayed marriage payment (muʾakhkhar): 60 …
Tags
- dowry
- slaves
1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
6728
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42Legal documentT-S Misc.36.151
Document date
Thursday, 25 Iyyar 1396 Seleucid (1085 CE)
Primary language
Aramaic
Bill of emancipation of a slave (גט שחרור). Location: Fustat. Dated: Thursday, 25 Iyyar 1396 Seleucid, which is 1085 CE. Owner: Mudallala bt. Shelomo. Freedman: …
1. בחמשה בשבה דהוא עשרין
2. וחמשה יומין בירח אייר דשנת
3. אלפא ותלת מאה ותשעין ושית
4. שנין למנינא דרגיליננא ביה בפסטאט
5. מצרים דעל נילוס נהרה מותבה…
Tags
- emancipation
- slaves
1 Transcription
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PGPID
34357
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43Legal documentENA 2538.1
Document date
Nisan [15]42 Seleucid (6 March, 1231 – 4 April, 1231 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal document, draft. Left side only. No witnesses. Location: Fustat. Dated: Nisan 1542 Seleucid, which is 1231 CE. Features a freed muwallad slave (al-ghulām al-maʿtūq... …
Tags
- freed
- slaves
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2021
PGPID
34050
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44Legal documentT-S Ar.30.73
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Trousseau list. Entries include a copper vessel, a bath tub, and a female slave named Warda born into slavery (muwalladat al-jins). (Information from Goitein’s index …
Tags
- slaves
- trousseau
1 Discussion
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PGPID
8187
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45Legal documentT-S 13J3.3
Document date
Wednesday, 26 Iyyar 1454 Seleucid (April 1143 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Deathbed will of a rich woman, made during the absence of her husband. Location: Fustat. Dated: Wednesday, 26 Iyyar 1454 Seleucid, which is 13 April …
1. שהדותא דהות באנפנא אנן שהדי דחתמות ידנא לתתא סוף צואה דא כן היה פי
2. יום אלארבעא אלסאדס ואלעשרין מן אייר דשנת אלפא וארבע מאה וחמשין וארבע שנין
3. לשטרות …
Tags
2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
1987
PGPID
1112
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46Legal documentT-S NS J409
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Dowry list (taqwīm). No names No muqaddam or me'uḥar. Among the goods is a female slave named Balgh al-Munā ('fulfillment of wishes'). (Information in part …
Tags
1 Discussion
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2017
PGPID
8783
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47Legal documentENA NS 72.18
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a slave. Abū al-[Man]ṣūr al-Kohen purchases a female slave named Ṭ[...] for the price of 25 dinars.
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1
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2021
PGPID
33810
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48Legal documentJRL SERIES B 7005
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave, probably a draft. In Judaeo-Arabic. Al-Rayyis Abū Saʿd Seʿadya sells a Nubian female slave ([...]da) and her daughter …
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1
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2019
PGPID
28885
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49Legal documentENA 4100.18
Primary languages
Arabic, Judaeo-Arabic
Bill of sale for a female slave named חלל (Ḥalal? Ḥulal? In fact there is a vowel above the letter in the document, but it …
Tags
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2017
PGPID
11438
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50Legal documentT-S 12.872
Document date
13 Tishrei 1510 Seleucid (15 October, 1198 CE)
Primary languages
Aramaic, Hebrew
Deed of manumission (geṭ shiḥrur) for a female slave. Location: Fustat. Dated: 13 Tishrei 1510 Seleucid = 15 October 1198 CE. Theoretically the date could …
recto
1.       בתלתא בשבה דהוא תלת עשר יומי
2.       לירח תשרי שנת אלפא וחמש מאה ועש[ר]
3.       שנין לשטרות בפסטאט מצרים דעל
4.       נילוס נהרא מו…
Tags
1 Transcription
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PGPID
20085
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