Documents

Search mode

How to Search

General Search

Use keywords or phrases in any language to return matching or similar results across all fields. Arabic script searches will return both Arabic and Judaeo-Arabic transcription content.

Regular Expression Search

Use Hebrew or Arabic script to find precise matches in the transcriptions. See How to Search page for advanced use cases.

Cheat sheet:

  • If you're looking for a word with one missing letter, use a period. Two missing letters, use two periods or {2}. Increase the number in the curly brackets to increase the number of characters, or insert a range with a comma in between, ex. {0,5}.
  • If you don't know how many characters are missing, use .*.
  • If you know which characters you want, use square brackets to find multiple spellings, ex. [יו] for yud or vav.

Results

76 results
  1. 51LetterBodl. MS heb. d 66/21

    Letter from a mother in Aden to her son in Egypt.

    1. בעד
    2. מן אלואלדה אלעזיזה תכץ חצרה אלולד אלעזיז אלמופק ופקה אלל : תע
    3. ואנא בטול בקאה וסהל סרעה לקאה עלי אסר חאל ואנעם
    4. באל במנה וכרמה ותנהי וצול כטך אלכר…

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 21 recto
    • 21 verso
    View document details
  2. 52LetterENA NS 22.14

    Letter addressed to Abū l-Ṭāhir al-ʿAṭṭār (the druggist). In Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: Probably 12th century. Concerning the India trade. Giving details about 15 or so spices …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  3. 53Legal documentT-S NS 321.50

    Legal document. Partnership agreement (copy). Written in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. Dating: 1112 CE (based on T-S Misc.28.263). Goitein records that this fragment …

    Recto

    1. ]..חסן .........................[
    2. ]דלך ומנא מן כתב באסמאינא גמיעא וכדלך פעל[
    3. ]פעלה צאחבה גמיעאנא מתפק אן וניתנא מסתקימה[
    4. ]א יד... .ל. מא .. מן…

    Recto

    1. […] good … […]
    2. […] that, and those of us who wrote our names together. Likewise …[…]
    3. […] his fellow enacted, agreeing with all of us, our intenti…

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Translation

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  4. 54LetterT-S 10J18.10

    Letter from a trader in India to his cousin, who was also his brother-in-law, in Egypt. The writer had apparently been in India and for …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  5. 55LetterT-S NS J62

    Commercial letter in Judaeo-Arabic, mentioning persons connected with the India trade, including Maḍmūn [b. Ḥasan]. Opens with a report and condolences about the death of …

    Recto:

    1. וקד וצלת כתב מן ענד אלשיך [. . .
    2. צחבת אברהם אבן אלחדאדה ל[. . .
    3. וכדאלך אעלמה חרס אללה עזה [. . .
    4. תופת תאסע יום פי שהר אדר [. . .
    5. ולא תסאל מא …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  6. 56Legal documentT-S AS 148.47 + T-S 10J15.22

    Description from T-S AS 148.47: Legal document in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe ha-Levi (1100–38 CE). Mentions a will (אלצואה אלמדכורה); Abū l-Barakāt; Yaʿqūb …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  7. 57Legal documentPER H 21 + Moss. VII,39

    Legal document. Location: Fustat. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe ha-Levi (active 1100–38 CE). Dating: 1120–38 CE, based on the involvement of Yakhin b. …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    No Image
    View document details
  8. 58Legal documentT-S 12.627

    Note on a deposition in court about a sending of oriental goods carried by two merchants killed in the East African port ʿAydhāb. Location: Fustat. …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions

    • 1v
    View document details
  9. 59Legal documentT-S 12.585

    Recto: Legal document. On parchment. In the handwriting of Mevorakh b. Natan. In which Bū Saʿd Moshe b. Yefet the head Parnas leaves to his …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  10. 60LetterT-S 8J28.11

    Letter with a legal purpose. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: 11th or 12th century. From an unidentified sender to a certain parnas, trustee of the court. The …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  11. 61LetterT-S Ar.54.93

    Letter from Natan b. Avraham, in Fustat, to Abū Yūsuf Elʿazar b. Ismāʿīl, in Qūṣ. Dating: ca. 1030s CE. The address is probably identical with …

    Recto:

    1. וצל כתאבך יאסידי אטאל אללה בקאך ואדאם עזך מע צאחב
    2. מולאי אלשיך אלגליל אדאם אללה נעמאה וטלב פי אלוקת גואבה
    3. פעלקת לך הדה אלאסטר ודכרת אן לם יצלך…

    Tags

    3 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  12. 62List or tableT-S Ar.43.71

    Memorandum (tadhkira) for a trader named Mufliḥ b. Binyamin Ibn Ahwāzī. In Judaeo-Arabic. In which he orders a scarf (radda) with his son’s name (Yaʿaqov …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  13. 63Legal documentBodl. MS heb. a 3/20

    Legal testimony concerning a partnership release from a commenda. Dated: 12 Nissan 1409 Sel. (1098 CE). Abū al-Ḥasan Yaḥyā ha-Kohen b. Shemuʾel ha-Kohen al-Baghdādī and …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion

    • 20 recto
    • 20 verso
    View document details
  14. 64Legal documentT-S NS J11 + T-S 10J4.16 + T-S 16.158 + T-S 10J4.17

    Legal document. Agency agreement. Location: Fustat. Written in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. T-S 10J4.16: agreement granting Abū l-Riḍā Shelomo b. Mevorakh power of …

    T-S 10J4.16 Recto

    1. ונשתרי פי טריקנא מן אלצעיד באלעין מא אתפק לנא מן אלבצאיע ונביע דלך גמיעה
    2. פי דיאר אלימן וגירהא מן אלבלאד אלדי יתפק לנא אלממר אליהא …

    TS NS J 11

    1. […] … ten, and five hundred and fifty and a half Almoravid dinars
    2. … silver weighing eighty-two dirhams, and a linen Tūnī cloak with a bor…

    Tags

    5 Transcriptions 1 Translation 2 Discussions

    • 1r
    • 1v
    • 1r
    View document details
  15. 65Legal documentL-G Misc. 113

    Two merchants setting out from Alexandria on a voyage to the Muslim West appoint their wives as executors and guardians of their children: (1) Yosef …

    f. 113

    1. ] שהאד[תה וכ]ט ידה אכר הדא [אלשטר] אן חצר בין ידינא ר יוסף בר יצחק נע לדא. אלפאסי והו פי צחה
    2. עקלה] וגואז אמרה טאיע גיר כארה לא [מגבור] ולא מק…

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  16. 66Legal documentT-S Misc.27.3.2 + ENA 4020.41

    Legal query to Avraham Maimonides about a trader who travelled to India (Bilād al-Hind), remained there for fifteen years, and reportedly drowned in Fanṣūr, a …

    1. מא תקול הדרת יקרת צפיר|ת תפארת מרנו ורבנו אברהם הרב המובהק
    2. הפטיש החזק נר המע|רבי דגל הרבני יחיד הדור אור העולם ירום הודו
    3. פי אנסאן מסאפר אלי בל|אד אל…

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1
    • 1v
    View document details
  17. 67LetterCUL Or.1081 J2

    Mercantile letter sent possibly from Aden to India. In Judaeo-Arabic. Fragment (lower part of recto). The sender received a basket (zanbīl) of pepper which he …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  18. 68Legal documentT-S Ar.40.96

    Legal query probably addressed to a Muslim jurisconsult. In Arabic script. Concerning a Jewish woman whose husband converted to Islam and later traveled to India, …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  19. 69Legal documentT-S 12.582

    Legal document detailing how Ṣāfī, the slave (ghulām) and agent of the Jewish Academy in Fustat, insulted a notable in ʿAydhāb, Ibn Jamāhīr, in the …

    1. שהדותא דהות באנפנא אנן שהדי דחתמות ידנא לתחתא כן הוה. חצרנא פי
    2. עידאב וכאן יום אלתלאתה אלחאדי ואלעשרין מן חדש טבת שנת דכל אבו סעיד
    3. בן מחפוט אלמערוף ב…

    Tags

    3 Transcriptions 1 Translation

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  20. 70LetterT-S AS 149.3

    Letter from an India trader in Quṣ. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: Probably end of 11th or early 12th century, based on Goitein's assessment. The writer departed …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  21. 71LetterT-S 8.32

    Letter from a man, in Fustat, to his brother, probably in ʿAydhāb. In Judaeo-Arabic. The sender urges him to return quickly; their mother fasts out …

    Recto

    1. קלובנא מן אלשוק ולוחשה [
    2. ובלעני מא טרא עליך ובקינא פי חאל אלא יעלמה
    3. אלא אללה תעאלי מן נכד אלעיש וציק אלצדר ולם
    4. נקעד פי דכאן חתי לטף אללה תעאלי…

    Tags

    3 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  22. 72Legal documentT-S 8J5.23

    Conditional bill of divorce. In the hand of Mevorakh b. Natan. Dated: Av 1480 Seleucid, which is 1169 CE. The trader Bū Saʿd Moshe b. …

    1. בחד בשבה דהוא ש[
    2. אב דשנת אלפא וא[
    3. לשטרות באלמ[
    4. לפסטאט מצר [
    5. אנא משה בר [
    6. וחניכא דאית [
    7. אניסנא ות [
    8. ליכי אנתי פכ [
    9. וחניכא דאית [
    10. דנה וכדן תר [
    11. רשאה ו…

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  23. 73LetterCUL Or.1080 J109

    Letter from a certain ʿEli, unknown location, to the cantor Isḥāq, in Damietta. Addressed specifically to the shop of Abū l-Surūr al-Ṣayrafī. In Judaeo-Arabic with …

    Tags

    1 Transcription 1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  24. 74Paraliterary textT-S Misc.35.22

    Maqāma-like work in rhymed Hebrew prose by a certain Shelomo b. Yehuda (not the 11th-century gaʾon, as this fragment is probably 12th–13th century), describing how …

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  25. 75Legal documentT-S Ar.30.42

    Draft of a court record dated 623 (1226) written on a very small piece of paper (4 x 2.5 in) regarding the testimony of Abū …

    recto

    1. חצר אלינא אנו בית דין
    2. החתומים למטה פי
    3. מושב בית דין במצר
    4. יום אלתלתא עאשר
    5. תמוז אתקלז לשטרות
    6. אלמואפק לעאשר רגב
    7. סנה תלת ועשרין וסת
    8. מאיה 〚אבו אלחסי…

    recto

    1. There came before us, we, the members of the court
    2. who have signed below, 
    3. (in) a session of the court in Fustat
    4. on Tuesday, 10
    5. Tammuz 1537 of…

    Tags

    3 Transcriptions 2 Translations 2 Discussions

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  26. 76Legal documentENA 4020.2

    Page of the record book of the rabbinical court of Fustat, in the hand of Hillel b. ʿEli (or possibly Ḥalfon b. Menashshe). Trimmed at …

    Tags

    2 Transcriptions

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details