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951LetterCUL Add.3344
Primary language
Hebrew
Calligraphic letter sent by Yiṣḥaq b. Shemarya to Rabbi Benjamin, containing greetings to his two sons and describing how he fell from his wealth, lost …
1. מגני על אלים
2. ונדיב נדיבות יעץ והוא על נדיבות יקום
3. שלום אצור ומגדל עז בצור וחבל לא מצור ואויב עצור
4. ואוהב נצור ושונא פצור בצינוק לצור ושורשו קצור וחמד…
Related People
2
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2004
PGPID
3963
View document details
952LetterT-S 13J26.3
Primary language
Hebrew
Letter from Shemuel b. Moshe, Tyre, to Eli b. Amram, Fustat, approximately 1050.
1. שלומות ענופות וברכות תכופות והצלחות מקיפות ותשועות מוצנפות
2. רני פלט להקפות ושם טוב ליפות ומעשים טובים לחפות ליקר
3. [כב]וד גד קד מר ורב עלי החבר המעולה …
Related Places
1
Tags
- tyre
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
In PGP since
1988
PGPID
1083
View document details
953LetterAIU XII.142
Primary language
Arabic
Letter in Arabic script to a certain Abū l-Fakhr. Dating: 11th–13th century. The sender's name appears at upper left but is difficult to read. Business …
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
31053
View document details
954LetterT-S 13J19.20
Letter from Yeshua b. Isma’il al-Makhmuri from Alexandria to Nahray b. Nissim, Fustat. August 12, 1062. Information that the writer heard from Jewish merchants that …
recto
1. כתאבי אטאל אללה בקא מולאי אלשיך ואדאם עזה ותאידה ונעמתה מן אסכנדריה
2. לד כלון מן אלול ערפה אללה ברכתה וסעאדה מא יליה ברחמתה ואלחאל סלאמה פי
3. …
recto
1. אני כותב לך אדוני ורבי, ייתן לך אלוהים אריכות ימים ויתמיד את גדולתך ואת עזרתו לך, מאלכסנדריה,
2. בד' באלול, יודיעך אלוהים את ברכתו ואת אושרם של (…
Related People
3
Related Places
3
2 Transcriptions 2 Translations 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
5892
View document details
955LetterBodl. MS heb. e 98/71
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
IB VI, 8. Letter from Yaḥyā b. ʿEli Kohen Fāsī, in Fustat, to Abū l-Afrāḥ ʿArūs (aka Avraham?) b. Yosef, in Alexandria. Dating: ca. 1080 …
Recto:
1. כתאבי אלי מולאי וסידי [אטאל אללה באקה
2. ואדאם תאיידה וסעא[דתה
3. וגמיל צנעה וקד עלם אללה שדה שוקי אליה בחית לא
4. אטיק וצפה קרב אללה אלגמע בה עלי אסר…
recto
1. (1–3) אני כותב לך, אדוני ורבי .... (ייתן לך אלוהים אריכות ימים) ויתמיד את עזרתו לך ואת אושרך .... ונוי מעשיך. אלוהים הוא היודע מה עזים געגועי …
Related People
2
Related Places
1
Related Documents
1
Tags
3 Transcriptions 1 Translation
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
5624
View document details
956LetterBL OR 10578H.25
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: ca. 1764 CE. Mentions numerous names: Yaḥyā b. Hādī, ʿAlī and his brother Ṣāliḥ, ʿAlī Ḥusayn, ʿAzīz b. Sinān, Yūsuf al-ʿAzīzī, …
Related Documents
1
Tags
- yemen
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
33708
View document details
957LetterYevr. II A 1572
Document date
1721 CE
Primary language
Hebrew
Short letter from Troki (today in Lithuania). From Shmuel b. Avraham
Tags
- karaite
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
27554
View document details
958LetterT-S AS 172.257
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragment from Yefet b. Menashshe ha-Levi probably to one of his brothers. Recto is too faded to read. Part of the address is preserved …
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2024
PGPID
39344
View document details
959LetterJRL B 8016
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragment in Hebrew and Judaeo-Arabic. Phrases from the letter: ויגיתהא . . . אפעאלהא אלי . . . אלשריפה . . . תשועת עולמים …
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
28910
View document details
960LetterT-S 12.429
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter to Abū Saʿd Ibn al-Khāzin. In Judaeo-Arabic. Probably from Spain and dating to the 12th century (based on layout, handwriting, style, and names—an Ibn …
1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
7220
View document details
961LetterDK 353
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter in Judaeo-Arabic. The sender is probably Maḥrūz b. Yaʿaqov, an India trader and shipowner (nākhudā) known from documents dating from 1131/32 to c.1150 CE. …
Recto
1. מ . []
2. וארגע . . . . . []
3. לאן אלממלוך יעאזי חואיג . . []
4. כנת מסתריח אלסר בעץ שי []
5. אלעטר יחתאג אלמכנה אן אלדורה ונרגו מן אל[לה]
6. חמיד …
Related People
1
Related Places
4
Tags
- ib-addenda
1 Transcription
No Image
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
34067
View document details
962LetterMoss. VIII,200.4
Letter fragment in Hebrew, written in an elevated register. Dating: probably 11th or 12th century. May be addressed to [...] ha-Shelishi based on the recurrence …
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2026
PGPID
42350
View document details
963LetterENA NS 50.11
Document date
20 Tevet 5561 Anno Mundi (5 January 1801 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter from Shelomo Barukh, in Damietta (Kapotakia), to a certain Me'ir, in Cairo. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dated: 20 Tevet 5561 AM, which is 1801 CE. Needs …
Related Places
2
Tags
- late ja
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
12167
View document details
964LetterENA 2808.15b
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragment addressed to a certain Abū l-Faraj. On verso there is a letter in a different hand, probably the response.
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
33937
View document details
965LetterENA NS 62.30
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Fragment of a letter in Judaeo-Arabic. 12-century Spanish scribal hand. Excerpts: וקד כאן תקדם . . כתאב . . גואב . . עזה . . …
Tags
- cmp
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2025
PGPID
40630
View document details
966LetterAIU VII.E.186
Document date
5567 Anno Mundi (13 September 1806–2 October 1807 CE)
Primary language
Ladino
Letter in Ladino to Efrayim [...] dated 1806/7 CE (20 Sivan[?] 5567 AM). Requires further examination.
Tags
- 19th c
- ladino
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
30474
View document details
967LetterAIU II.A.73
Primary language
Arabic
Letter draft addressed to Mīkhāʾīl [...]. Dating: 18th or 19th century. Possibly dealing with a container of sal ammoniac (looks like "al-qafaṣ al-nushādir"). The sender …
Tags
- 18th or 19th c
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
26617
View document details
968LetterCUL Or.1080 J47b
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter to someone addressed as mawlāy al-rayyis. In Hebrew and Judaeo-Arabic with the address in Arabic script. Mentions Malīj, al-Maḥalla and Ibn al-Ḥabrāwī, coming to …
Related Places
3
Tags
- arabic address
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
19823
View document details
969LetterENA 2704.5
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Fragment of a mercantile letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Maghribī hand. Dating: ca. 11th century. Mentions "not fearing anyone" (laysa khawf min aḥad). Merits further examination.
Tags
- cmp
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2025
PGPID
40561
View document details
970LetterENA NS 83.220
Primary language
Arabic
Letter in Arabic script. Dated: 29 Dhū l-Qaʿda 12[.]0 AH, which is 1796 CE at the earliest. This date may in fact belong to a …
Tags
- late arabic script
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
31713
View document details
971LetterT-S K25.196 + T-S Ar.47.233
Inferred date
1205–1237 CE
Primary language
Hebrew
Letter from the French rabbi Shemuel b. Yaʿaqov to Avraham Maimonides (r. 1205–1237 CE). In Hebrew. Written across at least two bifolia. Among many other …
Related People
1
Tags
- shemuel b. ya'aqov
1 Discussion
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
34258
View document details
972LetterMIAC 54
Document date
1928 (9 September 1928 CE)
Primary language
French
Letter from "the Jewish national bank in Egypt at 14 Abū al-Sabāʿa Street with the slogan of access to "Erets Israel" (the Land of Israel) …
Tags
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
34859
View document details
973LetterT-S Misc.25.130
Letter from Ṣāliḥ b. Dā'ūd, in Tinnīs, to Nahray b. Nissim, in Fustat. Dating: ca. 1055 CE. Regarding the debt and goods belonging to the …
recto
1. כתאבי יאסידי ומולאי ורייסי אטאל אללה בקאך וא[דאם] עזך
2. ותאיידך וסלאמתך וסעאדתך ונעמתך מן תניס ל[ ] כלון [מן]
3. אדר ערפך אללה ברכתה וימנה וער…
recto
1. אני כותב לך, אדוני ורבי וראשי, ייתן לך אלוהים אריכות ימים ויתמיד את גדולתך
2. ואת עזרתו לך ואת שלומך ואת אושרך ואת חסדו לך, מתניס, ב....
3. באדר, יו…
Related People
2
Related Places
2
Tags
- illness
- illness letter 969-1517
- illness: chronic
- illness: marad
- illness: physician
- (+ 1 more)
2 Transcriptions 1 Translation
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
6052
View document details
974LetterJRL Genizah Ar. 314
Primary language
Arabic
Letter, probably. The preserved text addresses the addressee several times "anta taʿlam", you know, and mentions a few names such as Ibn Ḥātim and Bū …
Tags
- dimme
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
33009
View document details
975LetterT-S 13J36.9
Primary language
Hebrew
Fragment (top) of a letter to [...] b. Menaḥem ha-Levi ‘Av Bet Din of the House of Meeting (שלבית הועד).' On parchment. (Information from CUDL …
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
8092
View document details
976LetterENA 3616.29
Letter from Mūsā b. Yaḥyā al-Majjānī, Alexandria, to Binyamin b. Yūsuf Ibn ʿAwkal. Around 1025. The writer has returned from travels in Sicily, where he …
Recto (verso as conserved)
1. על שמך
2. כתאבי יאסיד[י ו]שיכי וריצי(!) ואלעזיז עלי א[טאל] אללה בקאך
3. ואדאם איאם סלאמתך ו[ר]עאיתך וציאנתך [וכאן] לך ומעך
  …
Related People
2
Related Places
2
1 Transcription
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
5692
View document details
977LetterT-S 8J20.8
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
IB V, 6. Letter apparently from Abū Zikrī Kohen, in Fusṭāṭ, to an unidentified addressee, apparently in Alexandria. In Judaeo-Arabic. Containing news about Aden. Commodities …
Related People
1
Related Places
1
Tags
- fatwa
- ib5
- india book
- ivory
- musk
- (+ 3 more)
2 Transcriptions
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
9267
View document details
978LetterT-S AS 158.90
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Fragment from a letter, contains mostly blessings, including for the addressee to see Jerusalem. Only formulaic content is preserved.
Related Places
1
Tags
- jerusalem
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
22420
View document details
979LetterT-S AS 209.63
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Small fragment from a letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Mentions the names Abū l-Munā and Abū l-Riḍā and the children of אלמחשב(?).
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
22807
View document details
980LetterMoss. V,193.2
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragment (upper right corner). Opening with blessings in Hebrew for a certain Shel[omo]. The body of the letter begins in l. 6 and is …
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2025
PGPID
40868
View document details
981LetterT-S AS 159.176
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
A legal document regarding a poor man called Ishaq Nafisi (נפיצי) dated Rabi’ al-Akhir.
Tags
- ja
- late
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
22435
View document details
982LetterT-S 10J16.10
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter from Avraham b. Yiṣḥaq al-Andalusi, Jerusalem, to Nahray b. Nissim, Fustat, ca. 1065.
Recto
1. כתבת אטאל אללה בקאך ואדאם סלאמתך וסעאדתך וחראסתך מן אל
2. קדס אלמעמור לה בקין מן ניסן ערפך אללה ברכתה ואעאהד עליך
3. סנין אן בכתרה ואלחאל סלאמה ללה …
Related People
2
Related Places
6
Tags
2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion
In PGP since
1987
PGPID
1518
View document details
983LetterMoss. II,193
Inferred date
1051–1051 CE
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter from Ismāʿīl b. Salāma al-Ghazāl, al-Bahnasa, to Nahray b. Nissim, Fustat. Dating: ca. 1051. Details about payments and business with local government officials in …
recto
1. על שמך
2. כתאבי יאסידי ומולאי אטאל אללה בקאך ואדאם תאידך וסלאמתך וסעאדתך ונעמתך
3. מן אלבהנסה ען חאל סלאמה ועאפיה ושוק שדיד קרב אללה אלאגתמאע ע…
recto
1. (2−1) על שמך; אני כותב לך, אדוני ורבי, ייתן לך אלוהים אריכות ימים ויתמיד את עזרתו לך ואת שלומך ואת אושרך ואת חסדו לך,
3. מבהנסה, שלומי טוב ואני…
Related People
2
Related Places
2
Related Documents
1
Tags
2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
5759
View document details
984LetterT-S AS 180.97
Primary language
Arabic
Letter in Arabic script. Possibly making excuses for not having come to the addressee. On verso: "Fakhr al-Dawla," perhaps the addressee. In which case the …
Related People
1
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2023
PGPID
37382
View document details
985LetterAIU VII.E.100
Document date
1239 Hijrī (7 September 1823–25 August 1824 CE)
Primary languages
Arabic, Judaeo-Arabic
Late letter in Judaeo-Arabic from Moshe ben Naʿim in Alexandria, to his father Me'ir ben Naʿim and to Se[nyor] David ben Naʿim in Cairo. The …
Related Places
2
Tags
No Scholarship Records
No Image
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
30398
View document details
986LetterT-S AS 178.32
Primary language
Arabic
Verso (original use): Official-looking letter/report in Arabic script. The beginnings of 6 lines are preserved: يعلم ان ال . . . يخلصهم من جميع ذلك …
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2022
PGPID
36878
View document details
987LetterT-S 13J18.14
Inferred date
1100–1117 CE
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter on behalf of Yaḥyā b. ʿAmmār of Alexandria addressed to ʿŪlla ha-Levi b. Yosef, a.k.a. Abū l-ʿAlā' Ṣāʿid b. Munajjā, a parnas (social welfare …
1. עבדהא יחיי אלאסכנדראני
2. בן עמאר
3. בשמ רחמ
4. אשרי משכיל אל דל ביום רעה ימלטהו וגו
5. אלכאלק תעאלי דכרה ותקדסת אסמאה יסתגיב פי חצרה אלשיך אלגליל אבו אלעלא
6. צאע…
Recto
1. Your slave Yaḥyā the Alexandrian
2. b. ʿAmmār
3. In (your) name O M[e]rc(iful)
4. “Happy is he who is thoughtful of the wretched; in bad times …
Related People
3
Related Places
1
Tags
- appeal
- disability
- disability: vision
- distant son
- illness
- (+ 4 more)
2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
3273
View document details
988LetterT-S AS 149.12
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter from Yiṣḥaq b. Simha al-Naysaburi, in Alexandria, to 'Ulla ha-Levi b. Yosef, in Fustat. Gil identifies the author of the letter by his handwriting. …
Verso
1. ונעמתה ותאידה ותמכינה וכבת
2. אעדאה ארגו וצל ווקף עליה אמא
3. גרץ' כתאבי הדה באן נסאל חצרתה
4. [ ]א תאכר מעה
5. מולאי אלשיך אלגליל אבו אל…
recto
1. (2−1) (שלחתי לך לפני כן מכתב, אדוני ורבי, וכו', יתמיד אלוהים את גדולתך) ואת אושרך ואת עזרתו לך ואת יכולתך ויכה את אויביך, ואקווה שהגיע וכי קרא…
Related Places
4
Tags
2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2004
PGPID
4169
View document details
989LetterT-S Misc.20.225
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Nearly complete family and business letter from a father Mawhūb b. ʿAbdallāh Ibn al-[...] to his son. In Judaeo-Arabic with the address in Arabic script. …
Tags
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
23303
View document details
990LetterT-S 18J3.13
Two letters (attached to each other), from Farah b. Isma’il b. Farah and from Yosef b. Eli ha-Kohen Fasi, from Alexandria, to Nahray b. Nissim, …
recto
1. וצל כתאב סיידי ומולאי אטאל אללה בקאה ואדאם תאיידה וסעאדתה וסלאמתך ונעמתך [ ]
2. קריב דכר מולאי אן אלצרר לם תצל לאלאן וארגו אן…
recto
1. הגיע מכתבך, אדוני ורבי, ייתן לך אלוהים אריכות ימים ויתמיד את עזרתו לך ואת אושרך ואת שלומך ואת חסדו לך…. (ויאפשר את פגישתנו)
2. בקרוב. כתבת, אדוני…
Related People
3
Related Places
2
Tags
2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
5921
View document details
991LetterENA NS 85.1190
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Recto: Letter fragment in Judaeo-Arabic. Rudimentary hand. Verso: Unidentified document in Arabic script.
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
14501
View document details
992LetterENA 2799.1
Primary language
Ladino
Small fragment in Ladino, probably from a letter.
Tags
- ladino
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
31299
View document details
993LetterT-S 13J6.15
Inferred date
1154–1154 CE
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
IB III, 57. Letter from Yosef b. Peraḥya Yijū, in Mazara, writing to an important merchant, also in Sicily., ca. 1154. Yosef states that his …
recto
1. אטאל אללה בקא מולאי וסיידי ואדאם ו[... ו…]ה וחרמתה קד ג.....
2. רייסי ו.ל...גא ורגא לגמלה מן אל ראגבין פי פצלה ואל ראגיין ... [...]
3. אבקא אללה מול…
recto
1. יאריך ה' את חיי אדוני ומרי ויתמיד את ש[מירתו והגנת]ו וכבודו. כבר [...]
2. ראשי [...] וקיווה להיכלל (?) במבקשי חסדו והמקווים [...]
3. יאריך ה' את חיי…
Related People
4
Related Places
2
Tags
- 12th c
- ib-partial translation-eng
- ib3
- illness
- illness letter 969-1517
- (+ 3 more)
2 Transcriptions 2 Translations 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
5527
View document details
994LetterT-S 12.214
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Recto: Letter opening to Joseph the Nagid (יהוסף, probably the Nagid Joseph b. Samuel, from the second half of the 11th century CE). Only extensive …
Tags
- 11th c
- bible
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2020
PGPID
19918
View document details
995LetterENA 3333.6
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: Probably Mamluk or early Ottoman-era. Quite long. Mentions the wife of a certain Meʾir the scribe. Needs examination.
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
11639
View document details
996LetterT-S NS 292.82
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Small fragment from a letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Mentioning someone the sender does not like (לענה אללה) and urging the addressee to come (פאחרץ פי כרוגך …
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
24767
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997LetterCUL Or.1080 J223
Document date
1 Adar 1539 Seleucid (9 February 1228 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragment. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dated: Tuesday night, 1 Adar 1539 Seleucid = 9 February 1228 CE. The writer advises the addressee to resort to the …
1. ]ל ישר[
2. אלג]ליל אלמערוף באבן אבו אלעלא ותעלמה סלא[מי
3. וא]שתיאקי עלייה ועלי אהל ביתה מן אלצגיר
4. אלי א]לכביר אלי אלגארייה אלי אם אברהים גארייתה
5. ואבנהא פ…
Tags
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
8919
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998LetterT-S AS 171.133
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Small fragment from the beginning of a letter in Judaeo-Arabic, in a 12th-century Spanish hand.
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2023
PGPID
38462
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999LetterCUL Or.1080 J229
Primary language
Hebrew
Recto: Letter fragment in Hebrew, rhymed. Much damaged. Verso: Formulae for condolence according to BT Ketubbot 8b. In the hand of Avraham b. Natan? (Information …
1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
8923
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1000LetterENA NS 77.294
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragemnt in Judaeo-Arabic. Wide spacing between the lines.
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
13611
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