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3101Legal documentT-S AS 177.12
Primary language
Arabic
In the name of a woman. Nearly entirely preserved. Needs examination.
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2022
PGPID
37000
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3102Literary textT-S AS 177.96
Primary language
Arabic
Arabic translation of the end of Psalm 83 and the beginning of Psalm 84. ASE.
Tags
- arabic bible
No Scholarship Records
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2022
PGPID
37047
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3103LetterT-S AS 184.251
Document date
17 Ṣafar 404 Hijrī (28 August 1013 CE)
Primary language
Arabic
Reused for a tax receipt (see separate entry).
Related Documents
1
Tags
- kharaj
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2025
PGPID
41065
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3104Unknown typeT-S AS 184.406
Primary language
Arabic
Fragment of an Arabic document, possibly a state document. The ends of three liens are preserved.
No Scholarship Records
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2025
PGPID
41192
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3105List or tableT-S K24.22 + CUL Or.1080 15.15 + T-S NS 246.23a
Primary language
Italian
Ledger with many distinct entries in Italian, perhaps copies of letters. Needs examination.
Related Documents
2
Tags
- italian
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
32685
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3106LetterT-S Misc.28.252
Primary language
Hebrew
The portion preserved consists entirely of blessings.
No Scholarship Records
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2022
PGPID
35976
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3107Unknown typeT-S NS 133.14
Primary language
Arabic
Document in Arabic script. Ends of a few lines. Wide space between the lines.
Tags
- arabic script
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2019
PGPID
23614
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3108Unknown typeT-S NS 246.23a + CUL Or.1080 15.15 + T-S K24.22
Primary language
Italian
Ledger with many distinct entries in Italian, perhaps copies of letters. Needs examination.
Related Documents
2
Tags
- italian
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2021
PGPID
32715
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3109State documentT-S NS 306.205
Primary language
Arabic
Official correspondence, probably. The ends of 6 lines are preserved. Everything is crossed out.
No Scholarship Records
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2023
PGPID
38279
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3110List or tableUPenn RAR MS 85.126.37
Primary languages
Arabic, Greek/Coptic Numerals
Accounts in Arabic script and Greek/Coptic numerals. Many entries crossed out.
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2026
PGPID
41588
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3111LetterCUL Or.1081 J65
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
He adds a postscript: "I have sent you several letters. Please ensure they reach aṣḥābunā, and read the "communal letter" (kitāb al-jamāʿah) to them on Shabbat."
Tags
- kitab al-jama'ah
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In PGP since
2020
PGPID
19883
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3112State documentENA 2886.1–7
Primary languages
Arabic, Hebrew
Different sections are headed by the day of the week and date within the month, but the actual months and years are not specified. For example, ENA 2886.2 has three entries are preserved: "Payment (dafʿa): 1 dinar.
Tags
- dimme
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2022
PGPID
35762
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3113List or tableENA 2958.12 + ENA 2958.13
List of accounts in Judeo-Arabic in which each heading is marked by elongated ligatures either as extensions of final letters or as independent lines drawn to indicate a new section of itemized entries. The figures for entries are alphanumerical and on the recto the first heading is labeled "אלמביע" indicating a sale perhaps to various individuals, among them "Yehuda al-Qara / יהודה אלקרה" is mentioned (l.2r).
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1
Tags
- list
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2017
PGPID
9807
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3114Legal documentENA 3392.1
Primary languages
Aramaic, Hebrew
Although the date is not preserved we can date it to 1176 onward, thanks to the appearance of the stipulation regarding the bride's ritual bath after menstruation, enacted by Maimonides in 1176 (see M.A Friedman, "Social Realities in Egypt and Maimonides' Rulings on Family Law” Maimonides as Codifier of Jewish Law [N. Rakover ed., Jerusalem 1987], p. 230), and appearing in almost every ketubah from this year on (e.g ENA 3811.2). Here only few words from this stipulation appear in l. 11.
Tags
- ketubba
- marriage
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2017
PGPID
12858
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3115LetterENA 4011.8
Document date
1453 Seleucid (4 September 1141–21 September 1142 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
(Information in part from Goitein's index card.) NB: Golb cites ENA 4011.8 as ENA 4011.7 in "The Topography of the Jews of Medieval Egypt" (p. 139).
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1
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2
1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
6817
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3116Legal documentENA 4011.50
Document date
middle decade of Tammuz 1477 Seleucid (12 June 1166–21 June 1166 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
(Information in part from Med Soc V, 135, 542.) NB: Goitein refers to ENA 4011.50 as ENA 4011.51.
1. יקול מן סיתבת כתאמתה אספל הדה אלאסטר אנא
2. חצרנא אלי סיד אלאהל בן אבי עמר יערף באבן אלאקטע
3. והו מריץ מלקא עלי פראשה פתחדתנא מעה וגדנאה
4. חאצר אלדהן טלק א…
Related Places
1
Tags
- deathbed will
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
2388
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3117LetterENA NS 71.15
Primary language
Arabic
He mentions several individuals such as Ṣadaqa, Abū l-Maʿālī, Abū Naṣr and news that has spread across the town (wa-qad wallahi shāʿa l-balad) and the ʿĀmil who possibly ruined his/their plan (kharab l-ʿĀmil). Towards the end of the letter he describes that he would rather die “mittu wa-lā ʿishtu” as no one could enter the building(?)
Recto
1. بسم الله ال]رحمن الرحيم
2. الذي اعرف به سيد]ي ووالدي جعلني الله فداه انني كتبت عدة كتب وما
3. وصلني لها ا]لجواب واشتغل ذلك قلبي كثير بحكم ما دخ…
Tags
- damin
- dimme
1 Transcription
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
12010
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3118List or tableJRL C 79
Inferred date
1700–1850 CE
At the beginning of each entry before the name appears "טרפ / taraf" is written, which is in Ottoman Turkish is literally a "side" or "place". Some of the entries list the parsha readings of the liturgical calendar In this context, however, it means "for Moshe Mizrahi's [part]".
Tags
- 18th or 19th c
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2020
PGPID
31929
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3119LetterMIAC 23973.66
Inferred date
1160–1171 CE
Primary language
Arabic
In which Kanz al-Dawla informs the eparch that a certain Saʿāda, presumably an envoy of Kanz al-Dawla, is on his way to Ibrīm by boat with an entourage and asks the eparch to update them regarding the status of Kanz al-Dawla's freed slaves, to receive them honorably and to send a return message with instructions.
Recto
1. بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
2. كشيل وصاحب الخيل ووزير الملك اطال الله بقاه
3. وادام حراسته ونعمته توجه القائد سعادة على المركب
4. المتوجه عليه والذى …
Recto
1. In the name of God, the Merciful and Compassionate.
2. I inform the Ikshīl, master of the horses, vizier of the king—may God prolong his life
3. and…
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2
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2
Tags
- qasr ibrim
1 Transcription 1 Translation
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2024
PGPID
40150
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3120Paraliterary textMoss. Ia,26.2
Primary language
Hebrew
The largest section is a spell meant to cause one's enemy to be chased away from the town. It is followed by two fragmentary lines mentioning 'hatred.'
III, 59
[ח] [א] [ו]
1. [ג] [ה] ז
2. ד ט ב
3. [הוציאה מ[מסגר נפשי להודות את שמיך בי יכתירו [צדיקים כי תגמול עלי]
4. אחר לעינא בישתא בשם אל חולים ויסיר מן [פ'ב'פ'…
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1
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1 Transcription 1 Translation
In PGP since
2004
PGPID
5500
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3121LetterT-S 8J28.5
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Elsewhere in the letter there are at least two references to how the Qaraites are the enemies of the addressee and they must not be allowed to gloat.
1. וא[ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. גמיע [ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. יום כ…
Related Places
1
Tags
- al-tustari
- aleppo
- enemies
- garments
- illness
- (+ 4 more)
2 Transcriptions 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2004
PGPID
3764
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3122State documentT-S 20.32
Primary language
Arabic
Recto contains a Hebrew legal deed (see separate entry). From Hibat Allāh b. Abū Manṣūr al-Yahūdī. […] (Information from Rustow, Lost Archive, p. 468 note 15.) Cf. ENA 2742.4, which contains similar petition-like phrases from [...] b.
Verso
1. بسم للهّ الرحمن الرحیم
2. بسم
3. بسم للهّ الرحمن الرحیم
4. العبد المملوك هبة الله بن
5. ابو منصور الیھودي
6. صلوات للهّ وبركاته ونوامي زكواته وأفض…
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1
Tags
1 Transcription
In PGP since
2016
PGPID
30849
View document details
3123State documentT-S Ar.38.113
Primary language
Arabic
The petitioner is a physician or surgeon, expert in blood-letting, enema-giving, fresh wounds (al-jurḥ al-ṭarīʾ), and yellow-bilious boils (al-damāmil al-ṣafrāʾ).
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2019
PGPID
20708
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3124LetterT-S AS 145.276
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
The letter consists almost entirely of respectful blessings and greetings; the purpose of the letter seems to be a request that the addressee bring other, enclosed letters to the attention of "ḥaḍrat sayyidnā" (=the Nagid Mevorakh?)
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2018
PGPID
17298
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3125LetterT-S AS 155.13
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Mentions goods including 8 pounds of silk, a quantity of coarse (khām) fabric, 7 turbans, and טרבה. May say "none of the enemy arrived from Giza" (מא וצל אחד מן אלגיזה מן אלעדו), but this is uncertain and the context is missing.
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1
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2018
PGPID
17912
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3126Legal documentT-S K6.118
Document date
Tevet 1451 Seleucid (December 1139 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Dating: ca. 1140 CE (dated entries from Tevet 1451 to Marheshvan 1452 Sel.). The first page consists mainly of memorial lists, while the other three contain digests of many documents to be issued by him. One of the entries according to Goitein's index card: Sitt al-Iraq bt.
Related People
1
1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
8485
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3127Legal documentT-S K22.27
Document date
29 Tammuz 5458 Anno Mundi (8 July 1698 CE)
Primary language
Hebrew
Location: Cairo. Dated at the end of (29) Tammuz 5458 CE, which is 1698 CE. (Document #30) Spousal maintenance (מזונות) case involving the same legal parties and dispute as document entry #19 (PGPID 40958). This subsequent court case #30 details how exactly Moshe Zarḥiya arranges for his wife Simḥa and children to receive monetary support that he has previously neglected to send them.
Verso
:Right side of bifolio 4v (Document 30)
1. בהיות שהיקר נבון ונעלה כה׳׳ר משה זרחיה יצ׳׳ו מכר ביד הנבון ונעלה
2. כה׳׳ר פינחס עדני יצ׳׳ו כל כך בון בעיר…
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2
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31
1 Transcription
In PGP since
2025
PGPID
40969
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3128Literary textT-S K25.262
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
The text goes on to say that Alexander ignored the letter and invaded Persia, and there ensued a great battle. On verso there is Hebrew piyyuṭ for the evening prayer (maʿariv).
Left column
1. באלמציר אלא חצרתי
2. ובאדר ולא תתאכר ואנך
3. אן כאלפתני מא אמרתך מן
4. אלמציר אלא חצרתנא ולם
5. תחצר חלת בך עקובתי ואן
6. חצרת [[צפעת לך]] צפחת עליך
7. וא…
1 Transcription
In PGP since
2024
PGPID
40131
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3129Legal documentT-S NS 342.74
Document date
Ṣafar 530 Hijrī (10 November 1135–8 December 1135 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
(Matan is a rare name; he appears also in ENA 4020.28 + ENA NS 72.11 (PGPID 6860)). Then a date: Ṣafar 530 AH = November/December 1135 CE; silk again; and on verso two partners in a tax farm who will produce "official receipts" (wuṣūlāt dīwāniyya) according to the official procedure (חסבמא יחיל בדלך אלדיואן).
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1
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2019
PGPID
26095
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3130Legal documentT-S NS J159
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
He will repay it in installments of 40 dirhams at the end of each month. If he misses two consecutive payments, he will owe the whole sum at once. This declaration was made on Purim, and the first installment will be due at the end of Iyyar. The amount is owed for the house which Hilāl sold to Avraham.
Related Documents
1
1 Discussion
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In PGP since
2017
PGPID
8739
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3131List or tableT-S NS J404
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Recto: List of sums promised or paid (the entries crossed out), ranging from 1/8 to 6 1/2, mostly in fractions, wherefore in cases in which exactly 1 or 2 dirhams were given the word sawa, 'exactly,' was added. The mother of the writer gives 2 dirhams, and in 3 instances the entries consist in balances owed to the contributors.
1. אלשיך אבי אלמנא בן עמראן שמ צ [[תמאניה]] //סתה// ונצף
2. אלשיך אבי אלחסן אלשראבי תלתה דראהם
3. אלשיך אבי אסחק אלשראבי דרהם ונצף
4. אלשיך אברהם אלמלמד אלמחלי …
1. the Elder Abuʾl-Munā b. ʿImrān (may his) R(ock) pr(otect him) [[eight]] // six // 1/2
2. Abuʾl-Ḥasan the preparer/seller of potions three dirhems
3. the …
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1
Related Places
1
Related Documents
1
Tags
1 Transcription 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
1989
PGPID
1437
View document details
3132List or tableT-S NS J569
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
, Bilbays, קורן, Ṣāliḥiyya, Qaṭyā, and ʿArīsh (the expenses in these locations are not itemized); then Gaza with ~19 distinct entries; then Ramla with ~45 distinct entries; then גיב, then Jerusalem.
Related Places
6
Tags
- coffee
No Scholarship Records
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In PGP since
2019
PGPID
26525
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3133Legal documentYevr.-Arab. I 328
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Dated 26 Tevet 5326 AM (1565 CE). Document entry draft that was aborted in the second line with only a partial name visible: Jālīya bt. […] The only other person in preceding entries of the pinqas by this first name is: Jālīya bt.
Yevr.-Arab. I 328, folio 35v
1. למא] כאן בתא׳ לילה אן יספר צבאחהא נהאר אלארבעה כ׳׳ז כסליו סנה ה׳ש׳כ׳ו׳ ליצירה
2. חצל תואפק ותראצי בארושים מן יצחק א׳ אלמר׳…
Related Documents
108
1 Transcription
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In PGP since
2026
PGPID
41683
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3134Legal documentYevr.-Arab. I 328
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Dated: 2 Elul [5329 AM] (1569 CE), with the scribe implying that the year is the same as the preceding entry (סנה תאר׳). Brief and possibly incomplete record reporting that Hārūn b. […] ʿAbd al-Daʾīm al-Levi al-Qudsī. The subsequent entry (#128) on the same page lays out conditions for the couple's marriage.
Yevr.-Arab. I 328, folio 41v (fol. 50 according to RNL pagination)
1. ... ...]ה בדין תורה תם אשהד עליה ע׳אלמגית
2. ... ... ...]בש׳ ית׳ אנה לם יטאלב אברהים…
Related Documents
129
Tags
1 Transcription
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In PGP since
2026
PGPID
42099
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3135List or tableENA 2615.4
Mentions "for R. Ḥayyim"; this entry is circled.
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
15936
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3136Unknown typeENA NS 77.2
Tiny fragment in Hebrew characters, likely the end of a late legal document. There is an inked seal.
Tags
- seal
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
15553
View document details
3137LetterENA NS 77.99
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Small fragment from the end of a letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Hand of Yefet b.
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
13772
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3138LetterENA NS 77.119
Primary language
Hebrew
End of a letter in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe containing only the phrase שלומו יגדל.
Related People
1
No Scholarship Records
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
13460
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3139State documentENA NS 83.190
Primary language
Arabic
End of an official document (letter? petition?).
No Scholarship Records
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2022
PGPID
35641
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3140Legal documentMoss. VII,33.2
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Tiny fragment from the end of a legal document, under the reshut of Shemuel ha-Nagid.
No Scholarship Records
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2020
PGPID
27110
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3141Legal query or responsumT-S 10G5.3
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Legal query to Hodayahu ha-Nasi. See parallel in ENA 4045.19 (PGPID 15920).
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2024
PGPID
39379
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3142Literary textT-S AS 151.28
Primary language
Hebrew
Commentary entitled פירוש מכתב לרבנות, in the hand of Yosef b.
Tags
- fgp stub
- yosef rosh ha-seder
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In PGP since
2019
PGPID
21993
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3143LetterT-S AS 152.309
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Letter fragment. The ends of ~7 lines are preserved. Dating: probably 12th or 13th century.
No Scholarship Records
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2018
PGPID
17758
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3144LetterT-S AS 163.112
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Fragment from the end of a letter in Judaeo-Arabic, begging indulgence for any errors or hastiness.
No Scholarship Records
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2023
PGPID
38226
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3145List or tableT-S AS 174.57
Primary language
Arabic
Minute fragment of accounts, only one entry is visible on the recto: "والمبلغ خمسة[?] فضة".
No Scholarship Records
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2024
PGPID
40032
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3146State documentT-S AS 176.305
Primary language
Arabic
Receipt for the capitation tax of Hiba b. Yūsuf. See ENA 3925.6 (PGPID 10284).
No Scholarship Records
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2023
PGPID
37296
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3147LetterT-S AS 177.182
Primary language
Arabic
Small fragment from the end of a letter. Greetings to Ibrāhīm al-Ṣāʾigh (the goldsmith) and others.
No Scholarship Records
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2022
PGPID
37098
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3148Unknown typeT-S AS 183.129
Primary language
Arabic
End of a document in Arabic script: وصلواته على سيدنا محمد . . .
No Scholarship Records
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2026
PGPID
41419
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3149List or tableT-S AS 188.131
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Accounts in Judaeo-Arabic, one entry lists an amount as a quarter kharrūba. Medieval-era.
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2024
PGPID
40022
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3150State documentT-S Misc.24.38
Primary language
Arabic
For Hiba b. Yūsuf. See ENA 3925.6 (PGPID 10284).
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2020
PGPID
23341
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