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  1. 1Legal documentT-S 13J3.13

    Recto: Legal document. Dated: Adar 1448 Seleucid, which is 1137 CE. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe, and signed by himself and Natan b. …

    Verso

    1. לאבו סעיד אלזגאג [ ]

    Verso middle

    1. קבץ ממא פי באטן הדא אלשטר
    2. דינאר ואחד גען עמליערצו ופוטה
    3. דינאר אכר וקיים

    Recto

    1. שהדותא דהות באנפנא אנן שהד…

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  2. 2Legal documentBodl. MS heb. d 65/29

    Marriage contract (ketubba). Lower right corner. Signed by Shelomo b. Yehuda ha-Kohen and Ḥalfon b. Shelomo ha-Levi.

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  3. 3Legal documentBL OR 8696.1

    Legal document. In Judaeo-Arabic. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe. Location: Fustat. Dated: 1427 Seleucid, which is 1115/16 CE. Ghāliya bt. Shelomo the divorcee …

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  4. 4Legal documentT-S 10J26.8

    Writ of agency (אביזאריה). Location: Tripoli (Syria). Dated: Monday, 9 Sivan 4839 = 13 May 1079. Between ʿUlla ha-Levi and Yeshuʿa "Pride of the Communities." …

    1. ואו משב[ח] להון או דעביד פשרה בהדיהון או דמשתלם מנהון [ואית ליה]
    2. רשותא לעולה הלוי דנן למכתב להון אביזאריה ולפצויי אינון ולברויי אינון [ ]
    3. אחריות עלא…

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  5. 5Legal documentT-S AS 209.357

    A narrow strip probably from a dowry list in a ketubah.

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  6. 6Legal documentT-S NS 184.90

    List of 19 items in a marriage gift. The groom is Yaʿaqov b. Yosef, the bride is Sitt al-Banīn bt. Avraham. Written by Ḥalfon b. …

    1. מטרח דביקי אזרק ח אלחתן יעקב בר יוסף נע
    2. ברדעה דביקי רמאני אלכלה סת אלבנין בת אברהם סט
    3. ברד . עה טברי . . . . . . . ב אלמקדם ב מתנה

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  7. 7Legal documentENA 3962.1

    Deed of acknowledgment (iqrār). In Arabic script. Made by Q[...] b. Mūsā al-[...], "one of the captains of the victorious fleets" (aḥad quwwād al-asāṭīl al-manṣūra). …

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  8. 8Legal documentT-S AS 154.9 + T-S AS 154.7

    List of commodities, such as dishes and veils, probably part of a trousseau list. Includes a white head scarf, black and white cloth, embroidered sleeves, …

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  9. 9Legal documentT-S AS 153.395

    Legal document mentioning ʿImrān al-Nafūsī and Moshe the elder and a partnership (commenda) contract (sheṭar al-muḍāraba). In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe ha-Levi (fl. …

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  10. 10Legal documentT-S 13J3.4

    Court record regulating the inheritance of the estate left behind by a Jewish merchant who drowned at sea near Alexandria. His estate was transferred to …

    Recto

    1. [ ] דחתימין [ ]ש לתחתא בכתבא דנן ען ה[ ]
    2. למא וצל אלתוקיע אלעאל זאדה אללה שרפא ועלוא פי מא תכץ בתרכה יוסף בר שמואל דיד[יע].
    3. בן צבאח אלדי גרק פי…

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  11. 11Legal documentT-S AS 143.402

    Bill of divorce (geṭ). Torn fragment (lower right piece). The location, date, and husband's name are missing. The wife's name is [...] bt. Nisim. Signed …

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  12. 12Legal documentT-S NS 226.97

    Legal record in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe (fl. 1100–38 CE). Very damaged. Might be details of the execution of a will. Parties include …

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  13. 13Legal documentAIU VII.A.38.1

    Clockwise from upper left: (c) Legal fragment in Judaeo-Arabic. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe (fl. 1100–1138 CE). Almost everything preserved is formulary.

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  14. 14Legal documentBL OR 8663.1

    Court notebook, probably. There are three legal records on this folio, each one in a different hand. Record #1: Recto contains a detailed narrative concerning …

    1 Transcription

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  15. 15Legal documentT-S 12.559

    Release document from Saʿadya b. Yeshuʿa in favour of his son-in-law Abū l-Surūr Peraḥya b. Yosef for everything he owed in the marriage contract of …

    1. . . . ]מא בעדה ודלך ברצאיי ובשהותי [ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . בלא
    2. סהו ולא גלט ולא עלה ולא מרץ ולא גיר דלך…

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  16. 16Legal documentT-S 13J2.14

    Court record. Dated: Middle decade of Ṭevet 1417 Seleucid, which is December 1105 CE. Location: Fustat. Describing a married woman—Mudallala aka Sitt Baghdād—depositing part of …

    Main

    1. חצר אלי בית דין אבו סעיד כגק מרור נתנאל החכם והנבון בר מרור צדקה
    2. הזקן הנכבד נע וקאל לנא לי זכות וראיה ענד אק[ ]אם ואנא אותר אסתמאע
    3. דלך ואתבאתה …

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  17. 17Legal documentBodl. MS heb. f 22/39

    Recto: Accounts in Judaeo-Arabic, including a book list, including al-Faṣīḥ fī l-Lugha, Masāʾīl Ṭibbiyya, and Leviticus in Arabic. Verso: Draft or copy of a legal …

    1 Discussion

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  18. 18Legal documentENA 3957.4

    Legal query. In Arabic script. Addressed to "al-sāda al-fuqahāʾ al-ajillāʾ." Regarding a woman who sold a property; what happened next is not entirely clear. Mentions …

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  19. 19Legal documentT-S AS 153.341

    Deed of sale or gift of property. Damaged. Location: not preserved. Dating: not preserved, but 11th century seems likely, based on the uncommon formulae and …

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  20. 20Legal documentT-S AS 184.441

    Fragment of a legal document in Arabic script. Mentions Ibrāhīm b. Jaʿfar الحوفي and Salām b. Manṣur. Needs further examination.

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  21. 21Legal documentT-S Ar.34.142

    Legal testimony in Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: Before 1146 CE. Abū ʿAlī(?) Yefet(?) b. Avraham ha-Zaqen Ibn al-Amshāṭī testifies that the letter is his letter and written …

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  22. 22Legal documentMoss. V,387

    Partnership agreement, likely in the hand of the clerk of Yehoshua Maimonides, involving a certain [...] b. Sulaymān known as al-Ashyāfī (seller of ophthalmics) and …

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  23. 23Legal documentT-S AS 152.303

    Legal document mentioning [Abū] Yaʿqūb Yosef b. Avraham, possibly in the hand of Sahlān b. Avraham. Might be setting out conditions for a partnership. Includes …

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  24. 24Legal documentT-S AS 150.235

    Damaged and torn, only a few words remain, but seems to be from a ketubbah. AA

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  25. 25Legal documentT-S NS 320.69

    Legal document. Dating: Refers to a period of 5 years and then to the end of Iyyār of either 153[.] or 1503 Seleucid. So this …

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  26. 26Legal documentCod.Heid.Or.80

    Renewal of a marriage contract (ketubba) after an earlier ketubba was destroyed or lost, or perhaps after the husband (the blind man Yaḥyā b. Shela …

    1 Transcription 1 Translation

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  27. 27Legal documentT-S 8J7.20

    Record of the testimony of Tiqva, known as Raja' (רגא, ‘hope') b. 'Azariah the cantor, concerning someone from Damascus whose name is only partially preserved …

    1. לפננו אנחנו הזקנים חוקקי רשום כתבנו למטה בא לפננו תקוה היד
    2. רגא בן עזריה החזן סט וכן אמר לנו מעתה זקננו היו נא עלי לעידי
    3. ]ו מני קנין שלם ובכל לשוני ז…

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  28. 28Legal documentAIU VII.D.2

    Bill of divorce. Location: Fusṭāṭ. Dated 1066 CE (Sivan, 1377 Seleucid). Husband: Ṣadaqa b. Moshe. Written and witnessed by Aharon ha-Mumḥe b. Efr[ayim]. Blank verso.

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  29. 29Legal documentT-S 8J8.18

    Declaration in front of witnesses in which Ḥalfon b. Moshe states that he sold some property and acquitted the sellers from the sales price.

    1. שיטי ודכר אנה הו וזנהא לה מן ע[ ] נה וכתיב ע[
    2. וקנינא אנן שהדי ודין קיומיהון שריר ובריר וקיים
    3. וכתיב נמי על גרר פאסתקר ואלרא מנה מעלקה בין אלאסטר ותלי…

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  30. 30Legal documentJRL A 916

    Legal document, a שטר סילוק (bill of release of a debt) per FGP, involving Avraham Malkhi (מלכי) and his (ex?)-wife Esther. Mentioning שעבוד כתובה Hebrew. …

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  31. 31Legal documentIOM D 55.7

    Legal document. Power of attorney. Dated: 1115. Location: Al-Maḥalla. ʿOvadya b. Efrayim ha-Levi Rosh ha-Qahal empowers 'ḥemdat ha-yeshiva' Avraham b. Natan ha-Sheviʿi to money owed …

    Recto

    1. שהדותא דהוו[ת באנ]פנא אנן שהדי דחתימין ידנא לתחתא בשטרא דנן 
    2. חצר אלינא אנן שהדי מ ור עובדיה הלוי הזקן הנכבד ביר אפרים הלוי הזקן ראש הקהל נע
    3. וק…

    Recto

    1. Testimony which wa[s given bef]ore us—we, the witnesses who have fixed our hand below on this document.
    2. (Our) t(eacher) and m(aster) Obadiah ha…

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    2 Transcriptions 1 Translation

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  32. 32Legal documentBodl. MS heb. d 77/10 + Bodl. MS heb. d 77/11

    Legal affidavit or court record. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dated: Middle third of Shevat 1434 Seleucid, which is mid-January 1123 CE. But this dating is not certain, …

    1 Transcription

    • 10 recto
    • 11 verso
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  33. 33Legal documentT-S 8J29.13

    Settlement after marital dispute between husband and wife, safeguarding her freedom of movement. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe (1100–38). Agreement between Ẓāfira b. …

    1. ]הי אלא]ן פי עצמתה הנקראת טאפרה בת מרור יפת החזן הזקן הנכבד סט
    2. אמור אשרפהא פיהא עלי אלטלאק ובעד דלך וקע אלשלום בינהמא
    3. ואצטלחא בעד אן אלתזם להא עלי נ…

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  34. 34Legal documentT-S NS 224.23

    Small fragment from a legal deed regarding a passageway belonging to Efrayim the elder and his wife (?). Written by Halfon b. Menashshe ha-Levi (1100–38 …

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  35. 35Legal documentT-S 8J7.10

    Formulary of an oath to be given by the mother of Abū l-Ḥasan to him, concerning a female slave and other possessions, especially spices; oath …

    1. אלדי תחלף עליה אם אלשיך אבו אלחסן עלי גאריה כאנת
    2. קד אעתרפת לה בהא תם אנכרתהא בעד אן
    3. תופי אבוהא ועלי סתה עשר דינאר כראויא וכאן קד
    4. ענדהא עיבה פיהא תאב…

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  36. 36Legal documentT-S 12.129

    Legal agreement from Fustat, written by the hand of Avraham b. Aharon Ha-Mumkhe.

    1. שהדותא דהות באנפנא במעלי שבתא דהוא חד עשר יומי בירח נ[יסן שנת אלפא וארבעה מאה ו שנין למניינא]
    2. דרגיליננא ביה בפסטאט מצרים דעל נילוס נהרא מותבה כן <הו…

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  37. 37Legal documentT-S 12.583

    Debt acknowledgement for five dinar to be repaid in monthly installments. Written by Hillel b. Eli in Kislev 1402/October 1090. (Information from Mediterranean Society, I, …

    1. שהדותא דהות באנפנא אנן שהדי דחתמות ידנא לתחתא
    2. בחמשה בשבה דהוא חמשה יומי בירח כסלו דשנת אלמא
    3. וארבע מאה ותרין שנין למניינא דרגיליננא ביה בפטטאט
    4. מצרים …

    2 Transcriptions 1 Discussion

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  38. 38Legal documentT-S NS 321.72

    Fragment of a ketubah. The immersion clause is partily preserved, so we can date it accordingly to 1178 onwards, when Maimonides' enactment on this subject …

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  39. 39Legal documentENA NS 31.22

    Marriage document. Small fragment from the top of a ketubah, as is evident from the large, decorative phrases opening with בשם אל עולם, commonly found …

    Recto

    1. בשם אל עולם
    2. וי'י אשר לא יספר
    3. טובים השנים
    4. כי כאשה עזובה

    Recto

    1. In the name of the Everlasting God
    2. And the Lord who cannot be counted (Jer. 33: 22)
    3. Two are better (Koh. 4: 9)
    4. Because like an abandoned woman…

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  40. 40Legal documentT-S NS 224.24

    Very damaged legal deed by the court appointed by the Nagid Moshe b. Mevorakh (1112–26). ʿAmram b. Aharon ha-Kohen appears in court, but the actual …

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  41. 41Legal documentT-S AS 147.122

    Legal document, probably a prenuptial or engagement document. Groom: Maymūn b. Yosef. Bride: Sitt al-Dalāl. There are conditions about financial support, place of residence, and …

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  42. 42Legal documentT-S AS 83.122

    Minute fragment, two words from the end of a legal deed.

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  43. 43Legal documentT-S Ar.39.356

    Contract for the lease of a shop belonging to a waqf (pious foundation) established by Sīdī Sulṭān Shāh. The shop is leased to the pharmacist/perfumer …

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  44. 44Legal documentT-S AS 151.41

    Legal document(s), in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe ha-Levi (fl. 1100-1138 CE). Describing the features of a house. (Information in part from CUDL)

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  45. 45Legal documentT-S Ar.39.277

    Verso: formulary for reports of death in which the names of the deceased, the heirs and the witnesses are left blank. In Arabic script. Dating: …

    1. The slaves report the death of so-and-so, the son of so-and-so, the Jew, on such-and-such a day of such-and-such a month,

    2. in such-and-such a year…

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  46. 46Legal documentT-S NS J185k

    Fragment of a prenuptial agreement. In the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe (fl. 1100–1138 CE). Few details preserved.

    Recto

    1. בכל וג[ה ]
    2. עלי אחדי גמיע אל[שרוט ]
    3. לה עליהא ולא עלי ואחד מן [ ]
    4. במתנה מעכשו ולא אסתרגאע [ ]
    5. הארוס היקר דנן בגמיע הדה אלשרוט אלמד[כורה ]
    6. לארוסת…

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  47. 47Legal documentT-S 8J29.2

    Court record. Fragment (lower part only). In the hand of Shelomo b. Eliyyahu. In which Abū l-Ghayth al-Sabbāk ("the caster") and his son Ibrāhīm al-Ḥarīrī …

    1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ] . . . . . . אלת
    2. להמח [ . . . . . . . . . ]ר לחית…

    1 Transcription 1 Discussion

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  48. 48Legal documentT-S AS 124.193

    Fragment of a (state?) document in Arabic script. Signed by al-Ḥasan b. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAbd al-[...]. Reused on recto for piyyuṭ. (Information in part from …

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  49. 49Legal documentBL OR 5543.4

    Ketubba for Yosef ha-Levi b. ʿOvadya and Bayda bt. Qaʿarṭī (קערטי) Bibas. Currency: real. Dated 1792 CE (16 Sivan 5552), Cairo. The final lines of …

    1. בסט׳׳ו
    2. גדול יהיה כבו׳ הבי׳
    3. ברביעי
    4. בשבת בששה עשר יום לחדש סיון שנת חמשת אלפים וחמש מאות וחמשים ושנים ליצירה הכא בעיר אלקאהרה הסמוכה לפסטאט מצרים דעל

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  50. 50Legal documentJRL Gaster heb. ms 1636/3

    Legal fragment. Ending only. Signed: Yosef b. Shelomo. Late. There are pen trials and some Latin script below.

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