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4801LetterT-S 24.38
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
the word is tulaṭṭakh/laṭkh); Judaeo-Arabic poetry; a riddle or two; and an extended grammatical discussion of case endings after 'kāna and her sisters' and related topics.
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1
1 Discussion
In PGP since
2022
PGPID
36510
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4802List or tableT-S Ar.11.16
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Also mentions al-ʿAfṣī. At the end mentions further business transactions including the rent of a boat and dealings in pepper and copper.
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2026
PGPID
41530
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4803Literary textT-S Ar.30.5
Primary languages
Arabic, Judaeo-Arabic
Verso: Judaeo-Arabic rhymed prose on the theme of heartbreak ("O heart... you endured the afflictions of the stars... you loved a hard-hearted Turk," etc.)
Tags
- arabic poetry
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2020
PGPID
20445
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4804LetterT-S Ar.39.490
Primary language
Arabic
The sender says that he sent something with Abū l-Faraj, and he seems to be reporting on his attempts to carry out errands for the addressee. Verso contains the end of the letter and the address.
Tags
- dimme
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2019
PGPID
20975
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4805State documentT-S Ar.42.204
Primary language
Arabic
The individual sections begin with the word "wa-yunhī" and end with "anhā al-mamlūk dhālika" (e.g. left page of recto, line 8).
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1
Tags
- report
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2019
PGPID
21137
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4806List or tableT-S Ar.54.45
It refers mainly to the collection of the arrears that were enumerated in the former part. (Information from Gil, Documents, pp. 195 #23.)
recto
1. בשמך רח' תבת מא גובי ממא תבקא
2. סוהיל ארבע[ה] שהור ארבעין דר'
3. אכת סהלאן תלתה כמסה עשר דר'
4. בן אלקרא גמאדי ארבעה וארבעה
5. שהור עשרין דר'
6. עלי ארבעה…
Recto
1. In Thy Name, oh Merciful! The list of what was collected of the arrears:
2. Suhayl, 4 months, 40 dir.
3. The sister of Sahlān, 3 (months), 15…
Tags
1 Transcription 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2017
PGPID
8325
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4807LetterT-S AS 84.136
Primary language
Hebrew
, including the line "we do not consent to your being a messenger, from your first actions the end was already clear." Also quotes Proverbs 26:11 ("As a dog returns to his vomit, so a fool repeats his folly").
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2019
PGPID
22987
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4808State documentT-S AS 133.111
Document date
1 Shawwāl 504 Hijrī (12 April 1111 CE)
Primary language
Arabic
Reused for Hebrew poetry, constructed into a quire by the same scribe as ENA 3714.5, T-S Ar.38.119, T-S NS 145.22, T-S Ar.42.186.
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4
Tags
- fiscal
1 Transcription 1 Translation
In PGP since
2022
PGPID
35345
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4809LetterT-S AS 145.186
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
The addressee is asked to "give this paper" (another letter that was originally enclosed?) to Sayyidnā al-Nagid (likely Avraham Maimonides).
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1
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2018
PGPID
17275
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4810Legal documentT-S AS 146.415
Inferred date
1007–1055 CE
Primary languages
Aramaic, Hebrew
End of damaged legal document on parchment from 11th century Fustat.
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1
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1
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2019
PGPID
21578
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4811LetterT-S AS 147.59
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Mentioning Yaʿaqov; hens; and "entering her house with them around Passover"). Related to marriage arrangements?
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2023
PGPID
38776
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4812LetterT-S AS 147.168
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
of Muʾayyad al-Mulk came and signed something; a press; exerting effort in something; a document pertaining toa. sale; Abū l-Ḥasan; and greetings to at least two women at the end. Concludes with a citation of Numbers 25:13.
Recto:
1. ] פסאד שגלך
2. ] אנפדת אלי חצרתך עדה כתב אנתטר
3. ] . אך מא אנפדתו לי אחד פתפצל
4. ] . אמרי וכתב לי כתאב אלי אלטבאך
5. ] וקדמתה דינארין ווצל בעד
6. כ]אתב מא…
1 Transcription
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2018
PGPID
17448
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4813Legal documentT-S AS 150.230
Primary language
Aramaic
Ṣedaqa (who also wrote PER H 1 + ENA 4101.36 in Tyre in 1079 CE, T-S 16.136, and T-S AS 156.394).
Tags
- ketubba
1 Transcription
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2019
PGPID
21917
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4814Legal documentT-S AS 151.188
Document date
Thursday, 28 Adar 1409 Seleucid (4 March 1098 CE)
Primary languages
Aramaic, Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
One or more entries in a court register from Fusṭāṭ, dated Thursday, 28 Adar [1]409 of the Seleucid Era (= 4 March 1098 CE), mentioning Abū l-Faraj al-Dimyāṭī, [...] b.
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2
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2018
PGPID
16486
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4815State documentT-S AS 152.10
Primary language
Arabic
Verso (original use): Fragment of an official-looking letter, potentially a report. The ends of two lines and a couple words from a third line are preserved.
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1
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2023
PGPID
38340
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4816LetterT-S AS 159.172
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
The other side: Seems to be in the same hand, also consisting entirely of deferential blessings (kissing hands and feet, etc.)
Tags
- ib-addenda
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2019
PGPID
22432
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4817LetterT-S AS 166.22 + T-S AS 166.21 + T-S AS 166.20
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Mentions "the least lands of Egypt" and encourages the addressee to come "in the protection of God" (פי אמאן אללה).
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2024
PGPID
39436
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4818Literary textT-S AS 174.61 + T-S AS 172.244
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
There are also ~3 extremely faded lines at the other end of verso. Join: Alan Elbaum.
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2019
PGPID
22511
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4819State documentT-S AS 177.30
Primary language
Arabic
The petitioners complain of the great harm they are suffering because the merchants have been prevented from entering their area. Some of the merchants' names are listed: Khalaf b.
ٌٌRecto
1. بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم . . . . . . .
2. يقبلوا الارض وينهوا ان المماليك في غاية ما يكون من الضرر
3. بسبب عدم حضور التجار للناحية وان المعر[فة…
1 Transcription
In PGP since
2022
PGPID
37004
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4820State documentT-S AS 179.39 + T-S AS 177.217
Document date
16 Ṣafar 404 Hijrī (27 August 1013 CE)
Primary language
Arabic
On the verso of both fragments, written before the recto, there are parts of a letter mentioning a رقاص (see separate entry).
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5
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1
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1 Transcription 1 Translation 1 Discussion
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2022
PGPID
36855
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4821Legal documentT-S AS 200.281
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Mentions "... Abū Isḥāq for the entirety of this year." Phrases: דלך . . . קולה פי דלך . . .
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1
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2025
PGPID
40736
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4822List or tableT-S AS 202.309
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic, Ladino
Accounts in an unusual mixture of Ladino, Judaeo-Arabic, and a couple words of Hebrew. One of the entries is "פי אלמנדולינא" perhaps referring to a mandolin[?]
Tags
- ladino
- music
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2024
PGPID
39568
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4823List or tableT-S AS 207.36
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Both sides of the document mention Moshe Leon and the verso has entry that state "in the hand of Ghannām" ("the shepherd").
Tags
- 16th or 17th c
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2024
PGPID
39809
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4824List or tableT-S K3.21
Apparently legal matters and relations with the Muslim authorities now figure among the activities of the qodesh. Watchmen are engaged during the building operations; also an army officer, amir, is mentioned, and negotiations which were going on, al-Askar, the location of the government offices near Fustat.
verso
1. אלמגרם אלדי לם יחצל לדאר
2. בן נעמאן מנה מנפעה
3. קטע תראב אצחאב מן גהה רשיד
4. קיראטין נקרה מן יד
5. אלמהדב ⟦. .⟧ בן אלעודי
6. 6 ½
7. ואלגראמה אלאולי ותאני סנה
Verso
1. (1-2) The debt to be deducted from the revenue of Dār b. Nuʿmān:
3. (3-6) Removal of garbage, 73½. The watchmen, on account, for Rashīd, 2 qīr…
Tags
- 13th c
- account
- coptic numerals
- heqdesh
- qodesh
- (+ 1 more)
1 Transcription 1 Translation 1 Discussion
In PGP since
1987
PGPID
1351
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4825List or tableT-S Misc.8.8
Document date
Tishrei 1696 Seleucid (17 September 1384–16 October 1384 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
One is dated Tishrei 1696 Seleucid = September/October 1384 CE (the units digit is not entirely clear but 169[.] is quite clear). The main text on the pages consists of tables of names along with numbers and sometimes the notation "baṭṭāl" (unemployed).
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2020
PGPID
23513
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4826Legal documentT-S Misc.10.15
Document date
1435 Seleucid (22 September 1123–10 September 1124 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Engagement (shiddukhin) contract. Fragment (upper left corner).
Related People
1
Tags
- halfon b. menashshe
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2020
PGPID
23259
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4827State documentT-S Misc.10.169
Primary language
Arabic
Only a few lines are preserved: من الامور وما يلوح له . . . Ends with an in shāʾ allāh and ḥamdala and ṣalwala (والحمد لله وحده وصلوات على سيدنا محمد وصحبته).
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2020
PGPID
23263
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4828LetterT-S Misc.27.4.33
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
AM, which is 1170s CE) and a typical ending of a letter ("do not blame me for what I've written").
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2022
PGPID
35297
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4829Legal documentT-S Misc.28.164
Inferred date
1066–1108 CE
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Verso (original use): Remnants of three words of a state decree in enormous calligraphic Arabic script ("...ī maṣāliḥ al-musli[mīn]" (ى مصالح المسل[امين...).
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1
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1
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1
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2020
PGPID
23399
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4830LetterT-S NS 150.127
Primary language
Arabic
Dating: 11th or 12th century. The preamble ends with a calendar date and a ṣalwala. The sender leads with something about his (or her) late mother (anā wa-wālidatī raḥimahā Allāh), then refers to the addressee's benefaction (ان تتفضلي كما لم تزل عوائد...).
Tags
- women's letter
- women's letters
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2019
PGPID
23687
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4831LetterT-S NS 163.48
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
"O you whose slave I am: the servant came to the house in the end, seeking you on account of the meat (al-laḥma) that is with me, since I didn't manage to make it, because it is low quality (muqāraba). . . . by God, get up and buy for me. . . from the market. . . . for seven(?)."
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1
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2026
PGPID
41616
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4832State documentT-S NS 202.47
Primary language
Arabic
State document, likely a decree. The ends of three lines are preserved. "... bi-l-istiʿmālāt al-mubāraka... wa-ʿarrafanā ijtihādaka... al-maḥmūl ʿaynan wa-l-aṣnāf...."
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2019
PGPID
23918
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4833Literary textT-S NS 219.29
Primary language
Hebrew
This led the Jews of the entire Near East to celebrate Passover and the other festivals on different dates over the course of two years.
Tags
- calendar
- controversy
1 Transcription 1 Translation 1 Discussion
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2021
PGPID
35061
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4834Legal documentT-S NS 226.37
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Shela (appears also in ENA NS 18.25 (PGPID 2436)). In the hand of Ḥalfon b.
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1
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2019
PGPID
24362
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4835LetterT-S NS 264.37
Primary language
Hebrew
Mentions various worries about 'the house' and the need to clean it and keep an eye on it, lest thieves enter. Also mentions some of the sender's debtors who have died, including Matteo "the uncircumcised."
1 Transcription
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2019
PGPID
24552
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4836LetterT-S NS 305.109
Primary language
Arabic
Could be a petition, but could also be a formal letter, as no other petition formula is preserved. Also ends with the Quranic verse (53:22). On the verso, there are a few words in Hebrew (Proverbs 1:8).
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2019
PGPID
25012
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4837List or tableT-S NS 306.119
Document date
Ramaḍān 453 Hijrī (19 September 1061–18 October 1061 CE)
Primary languages
Arabic, Greek/Coptic Numerals, Judaeo-Arabic
Verso is mostly Judaeo-Arabic (the hand might be known). Dated: end of Ramaḍān 453 AH = October 1061 CE. Twice mentions the name Ibrāhīm al-Arsūfī.
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2019
PGPID
25144
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4838LetterT-S NS 308.119
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
He also sends an account and complains that he does not have enough money for processing (beating flax) and packaging his goods.
Recto
1. כתאבי אליך יאשיכי ורייסי וגלילי וכבירי אטא<ל> אללה בקאך ואדאם געמאך
2. ותולאך ורעאך ומן תופיקה לא אכלאך ען סלאמה ושגל פי אלקלב ממא
3. ורד עלי קלבי מ…
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1
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3 Transcriptions 1 Discussion
In PGP since
2004
PGPID
4248
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4839Paraliterary textT-S NS 312.1
Primary languages
Arabic, Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
The Hebrew-script portion complains about a Christian named Marcus who has destroyed the land and is in cahoots with Saʿāda the secretary (kātib) in the dīwān. Resembles ENA 1822A.16. Needs further examination. Verso: Probably an alms list.
Tags
- bialphabetic
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2022
PGPID
35488
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4840Legal documentT-S NS 320.142
Document date
Shevat 1437 Seleucid (28 December 1125–26 January 1126 CE)
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
See also the description for T-S NS 320.57 + ENA 2386.4, which is related. NB: Goitein and Gershon Weiss refer to this fragment as "T-S NS 320.54."
T-S NS 320.142 recto
1. [ ]מנאהא בצחה אלאמר
2. [ ] באן יכתב להא בדלך שטר
3. [ ] אמתת לנא מרסומהא אלש[ר]יף
4. [ ] כמא נעלמה מן צחה אל[ ]א אלשטר
5. [ ]ך ואן אסתחקאק…
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1
Tags
- halfon b. menashshe
- marital dispute
1 Transcription 1 Discussion
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2020
PGPID
25413
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4841LetterT-S NS 321.64
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Sālim; mentions the Rayyis; greetings at the end. AA. ASE.
Verso:
1. . . . [
2. ג . . ואנא קאעד בת . אך [
3. אלסאעה ומא כתבת האדא אלכתאב
4. ואנא פי אלדניא ולא נערף מא . . . . .
5. ואלמולא מכצוץ באתם אלסלאם
6. ואלפרעין אלנגיבי…
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1
1 Transcription
In PGP since
2019
PGPID
25525
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4842List or tableT-S NS 321.94
Primary languages
Arabic, Judaeo-Arabic
The numbers after each entry range from 1 to 7. There is a total number at bottom left.
Tags
- charity
- illness: mental
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2019
PGPID
25565
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4843LetterT-S NS 322.145 + T-S NS 322.142
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Contains a complaint about the lack of letters and reports that the entire congregation longs for Avraham's news. A mirror imprint of another text, probably a piyyut, is visible between the lines.
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2019
PGPID
25582
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4844Legal documentT-S NS 324.98
Inferred date
1100–1138 CE
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Regarding 20 dinars and involving Peraḥya the elder, Avraham b. Sason (cf. ENA 2558.1 (PGPID 6621) and Moss. VII,71 (PGPID 2751)) , Abū l-Ḥasan b.
Related People
1
Tags
- halfon b. menashshe
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2019
PGPID
25751
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4845LetterT-S NS J204
Primary languages
Arabic, Judaeo-Arabic
The letter consists entirely of expressions of longing and the "spiritual and physical pains" afflicting Yūsuf ever since the departure of the addressees.
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1
Tags
- arabic address
- shawqiyya
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2020
PGPID
26365
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4846LetterT-S NS J223
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Eliyyahu makes the same request in ENA 4020.49, but without further evidence about the identities of Abū Thābit and Shemuel, there is no way to know if the two documents are connected.
Tags
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2020
PGPID
26378
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4847LetterT-S NS J333
Primary languages
Hebrew, Judaeo-Arabic
Mentions Kanīsat al-Shāmiyyīn; moving from one place to another; a ḥaver; Kalev ha-Kohen (there is a Kalev ha-Kohen in several 13th century documents, but this document is 11th century); and ends with the phrase 'yeshaʿ rav.'
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2
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1
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2019
PGPID
26425
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4848List or tableYevr.-Arab. I 1465
There are 9 pages. Includes entries for the תוריזי family (Tawrizi?); Mann suggested that this family originated in Tabriz.
Tags
- memorial list
- qaraites
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2020
PGPID
27876
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4849Legal documentYevr.-Arab. I 1700.17
Primary language
Judaeo-Arabic
Legal record (#39). Engagement contract, outline. Extremely abbreviated.
1. אלשרוט אלמסתקרה עלי אלשיך אבו סעיד
2. אלחתן לזוגתה סת אלנצר בת נתנאל הכהן
3. אנה לא יבדל עליהא שי מן אלאעיאד ואל
4. מואכיל ולא ידכל דארה שי ממא יחרמוה
5. טאיפה …
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5
1 Transcription
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2017
PGPID
9397
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4850LetterAIU XII.116
Primary language
Arabic
Relatively large (the bottom 22 lines are preserved + 4 lines in the margin + remnants of the address on verso) but poorly conserved, and the first 11 lines are difficult to read. ENA NS 48.2r (PGPID 5408) is a copy of a section of this letter (ll. 17–22 of the main text and l. 1 of the margin) in Hebrew characters, omitting only the blessings for the prophet Muḥammad. […] In the letter, the sender explains that he has no need for a certain item and that the addressee also has no need for it; mentions commodities including betel nut, raisins, the unidentified DRKY (الدركي) from the ruler of Dahlak (al-ṣāḥib Dahlak), and other undeciphered items; mentions a sum of 60 Malikī dinars; the arrival of the Kārim convoy in Aden; a group of "stray merchants" (tujjār mutawwahīn) and their trading activities; an extremely high price for a commodity whose name is difficult to read (150 dinars a bahār); and the same issues discussed in ENA NS 48.2, including how the governor (al-mālik al-sayyid) Bilāl b.
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1
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2020
PGPID
31027
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