Documents

Search mode

How to Search

General Search

Use keywords or phrases in any language to return matching or similar results across all fields. Arabic script searches will return both Arabic and Judaeo-Arabic transcription content.

Regular Expression Search

Use Hebrew or Arabic script to find precise matches in the transcriptions. See How to Search page for advanced use cases.

Cheat sheet:

  • If you're looking for a word with one missing letter, use a period. Two missing letters, use two periods or {2}. Increase the number in the curly brackets to increase the number of characters, or insert a range with a comma in between, ex. {0,5}.
  • If you don't know how many characters are missing, use .*.
  • If you know which characters you want, use square brackets to find multiple spellings, ex. [יו] for yud or vav.
Trouble finding a shelfmark? Try shelfmark:"Bodl ms. Heb a 2/3"

Results

320 results
  1. 101LetterT-S AS 179.63

    Mercantile letter in Arabic script. Pertaining to the India trade of the first half of the 12th century. The sender mentions Isḥāq al-Nafūsī and al-Shaykh …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  2. 102Credit instrument or private receiptT-S AS 209.101

    Debt acknowledgment signed by Abū Zikrī Kohen for three awāqi of soap (צאבון) owed to Sibāʿ. The document lacks the common invocation attested in other …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  3. 103LetterT-S H2.133

    Letter in Arabic script, beautifully written in a chancery-esque hand with diacritical marks and dots. Dating: Fatimid period based on paleography and the ending formula. …

    Verso

    1. سيما الروم الذي لا يقبلوا العذر ولا[
    2. وقد سمعنا من جماعة من التجار الواصلين من مصر[
    3. ان وصل كثيرا من الحمل الواصل من اليمن ويحيـ[
    4. ان يبتا…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1v
    View document details
  4. 104Literary textT-S H11.4

    Draft of a poem for a circumcision composed and written by Avraham Ibn Yijū, containing the acrostic with his name (אברהמ חזק). With praises for …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  5. 105Legal documentT-S Misc.28.79.7 + T-S Misc.28.79.11

    P7 + P11: Legal document in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe (fl. 1100–1138 CE). Partnership agreement. Tamīm ha-Kohen will be the active partner, traveling …

    T-S Misc.28.79 7r

    1. פיהא אלתלת כחסב מא גרת בה [
    2. הקהלות דנן אלתלתי ואשרט[..] לה עלי נפסי אנני א[
    3. כלטה דרהם ואחד לא[. .]פקד שי מן שי וגמיע מ[
    4. פאידתה כלט…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 11r
    • 7r
    View document details
  6. 106Literary textT-S NS 108.78 + T-S H11.37 + T-S NS 96.54

    Hebrew poetry copied in the hand of Avraham Ibn Yijū. The handwriting of T-S NS 108.78 was identified by Amir Ashur and the joins were …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    • 1r
    View document details
  7. 107Literary textT-S NS 130.54

    Piyyuṭ in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Netanʾel ha-Levi. Identified by Amir Ashur.

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  8. 108LetterT-S NS 163.47 + T-S NS 324.53

    Two fragments from a letter, which is still not complete. Mentions setting sail from Alexandria. Involves the shipment of 100 jars of oil from Alexandria, …

    Verso

    1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]על.לם .[. . . . . .
    2. בושת פנים ו. .[. . . . . . . . .]אלכלק ולא נקדר . . .
    3. עליך סאעה אן נבצרך ידבק [. .…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1v
    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  9. 109Legal documentT-S NS 184.97

    Fragment from a legal deed written by Halfon b. Menashshe ha-Levi (fl. 1100–1138 CE). Dating: 1127–38 CE, due to the fact that we find part …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  10. 110LetterT-S NS 225.110

    Letter from an unidentified merchant to Abū Saʿīd al-ʿAfṣī. In Judaeo-Arabic. The sender reports on a shipment that he has sent with Jaʿfar: 62 wax …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  11. 111Legal documentT-S NS 320.50c

    Deed of sale for a female slave (jāriya waṣīfa). Location: Cairo. Dated: 14 Ḥeshvan 1455 Seleucid, which is 24 October 1143 CE. Buyer: Pinḥas b. …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  12. 112Legal documentT-S NS 320.67

    Legal document. Dated: [...]8 Seleucid, which can be improved to 14[.]8 Seleucid, based on the 12th-century people who are mentioned, but the decade is still …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  13. 113Legal documentT-S NS 321.76

    Fragment from the bottom part of a bill of guarantee of Ishaq ha-Levi b. Netanel (see India Book IV/A p. 26n43) written by Halfon b. …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  14. 114LetterT-S NS 321.87

    Letter in the hand of Khalaf b. Yiṣḥaq b. Bundār but possibly written on behalf of somebody else, possibly from Aden, to Zayn b. Yosef …

    Recto

    1. ] . רוחה ומוגיה וכלאצה [
    2. חיא תלף אללה כל שי דון אלרוח [
    3. אלדי נכתב לך נחן פי שי מא י[
    4. רוס כולנה נבכי ליל ונהאר לא . [
    5. נהדי ליל ונהאר ונבכי ונעד…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  15. 115List or tableT-S NS 324.111 + T-S AS 146.92

    Primary use (probably): Business accounts in the hand of Avraham Ibn Yijū. Concerning transactions conducted in Jurbattan in betel nut, cardamom, coins, and copper and …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1v
    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  16. 116LetterT-S NS 324.142

    Letter in the hand of Saʿīd b. Marḥab, in Aden, to Abū Zikrī b. ʿAṭiyya. Dated: Kislev 1497 Seleucid, which is 1185 CE. With a …

    Tags

    1 Discussion

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  17. 117LetterT-S NS 327.101

    Business letter in Arabic script, 11th century, to do with the India trade, including pepper and lac. Name of sender and recipient missing. Aodeh: "difficult …

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  18. 118Literary textT-S NS J21

    Liturgical poem (piyyūṭ) by the Andalusī Jewish poet Yiṣḥaq b. Ghiyāth (1038–89), copied by Avraham Ibn Yijū on the back of a letter sent to …

    Tags

    1 Transcription 1 Translation

    • 1r
    View document details
  19. 119LetterT-S NS J339

    Business letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: Probably 12th century. Mentions Alexandria; business negotiations with Abū Naṣr, concluding with a purchase for only 30 dinars; refers to …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  20. 120LetterT-S NS J369

    Letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Fragment (upper left corner). The handwriting and the layout resemble those of Ḥalfon b. Netanel's Spanish correspondents (see India Book IV)—but none …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1r
    • 1v
    View document details
  21. 121List or tableAIU VII.A.38.2

    This fragment is actually several fragments stuck together. Much of it consists of extensive business accounts of an India trader. In Judaeo-Arabic. Mentioning many items …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    No Image
    View document details
  22. 122LetterAIU VII.E.9

    Fragment (lower left of recto and of verso) of a Judaeo-Arabic letter involving money owed between various parties. People named are: Makīn; al-Shaykh al-Ajall al-Rashīd …

    Recto

    1. ] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    2. ד]פעתו לה פיהם סבעה מא פעל וקד
    3. ] אלדי תבקא לכם ענדי והו ארבעה
    4. ]ם מעי אחדי עשר דרהם אלא
    5. ] מן אלמוהתין(…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    No Image
    View document details
  23. 123LetterAIU VII.E.173

    Letter fragment in Judaeo-Arabic. The hand appears to be that of the India trader Makhlūf b. Mūsā (cf. T-S 8.69 (PGPID 9265)). Possibly a draft, …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    No Image
    View document details
  24. 124List or tableBodl. MS heb. d 65/36

    Business accounts, mentioning goods from India, myrobalan, and pepper, among many other things. On recto: Letter from Khalfūn b. Benaya(?) to Abū Zikrī Yaḥyā b. …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 36 verso
    View document details
  25. 125LetterBodl. MS heb. d 65/36

    Letter from Khalfūn b. Benaya(?) to Abū Zikrī Yaḥyā b. Mūsā Majjānī. (The names are very difficult to read; these may be not exactly right.) …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 36 recto
    • 36 verso
    View document details
  26. 126List or tableBodl. MS heb. e 98/71

    Verso: Accounts in the hand of ʿArūs b. Yosef.

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 71 verso
    View document details
  27. 127LetterBodl. MS heb. f 106/64

    Business letter. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: Likely 12th century, based on handwriting. Mentions red sulfur (kibrīt aḥmar), the estate of the addressee's dead brother, and perhaps …

    Recto

    1. אלכברית אלאחמר אלדי באעני [
    2. אחמר ואמא מא דכרת אן אלמרוחם
    3. יוסף אכוך ימצא רחמים אן קד כלף שי
    4. והו תחת אלחוטה פהדא שי אן בעיד עלי
    5. . . . . . . . כא…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 64 recto
    • 64 verso
    View document details
  28. 128List or tableENA 1822a.72

    Verso: Accounts in Arabic script and Greek/Coptic numerals. Presumably related to recto and also by Abū Zikrī Kohen. The header says "in the name of …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 2
    View document details
  29. 129LetterENA 2160.50

    Letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Dealing mainly with business matters. The sender is sorting through accounts (e.g., "I checked my ledger (daftarī) and did not find anything."). …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • verso
    • recto
    View document details
  30. 130LetterENA 2575.7 + ENA 2575.8

    Letter reporting the sinking of a ship in the Red Sea, dating probably from the 14th century or later based on the mention of the …

    Recto

    1. [...]ם אכוך
    2. [...]ב אמארה כל

    3. [...]לה וגרם אלף וכמס מאיה

    4. דרהם ומן גהה אלעבד מבארך פשעיה פי אסכנדריא

    5. ואכדה אלמחתסב בלאש מא סלם פיה שי וגרם…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1
    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  31. 131Legal documentENA 2712.10 + T-S NS 320.111

    Legal document in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Menashshe ha-Levi (active 1100–38 CE). Two fragments from the top. Seems to be the resolution/settlement of a …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • recto
    • verso
    • 1r
    View document details
  32. 132Legal documentENA 2742.3

    Legal note, unsigned, beginning "Yaqūlu...": "ʿAllān b. Ḥassūn says that Abū l-Ḥusayn al-Ḥalabī has a note (ruqʿa) of [...] under the name of Abū ʿImrān …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 2
    • 1
    View document details
  33. 133Literary textENA 3252.19–20

    Poetry copied in the hand of Ḥalfon b. Netanel ha-Levi, including a previously unknown poem by Yehuda ha-Levi. Discovered by Amir Ashur and Shulamit Elizur; …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • recto
    • verso
    • recto
    View document details
  34. 134LetterENA 3270.5

    Small fragment of a letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Probably in the hand of Bundār b. Ḥasan (compare AIU VII.E.35 (PGPID 5404), India Book II,12). Little remains. …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • verso
    • recto
    View document details
  35. 135Legal query or responsumENA 3725.9

    Legal query addressed to Mevorakh b. Saadya, with his responsum. Concerning a trader who shipped 100 silk fūṭas from Alexandria to his partner in Tyre, …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  36. 136LetterENA 3921.1

    Letter from Ṣāliḥ b. Ṣāʿid b. Saʿīd, in Mirbāṭ (in present-day Oman), to Abū l-Surur Faraḥ b. ʿAbbās al-ʿAsqalānī. In Arabic script. Dating: probably 12th …

    1. بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
    2. كتابي اطال الله بقا مولاي الشيخ وادام عزه وتاييده وسعادته وسلامته ونعماه وبركته(؟) وكبت اعداه
    3. من مرباط عن سلامة وشوق اليه شدي…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  37. 137Paraliterary textENA 3925.8

    Medical prescription. Some ingredients mentioned are pear (ijjāṣ), jujube (ʿunnāb), almond oil, seeds of chicory (bizr hindabāʾ), Egyptian Cuscuta epithymum (aftīmūn Miṣrī), Syrian Borage (lisān …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • recto
    • verso
    View document details
  38. 138LetterENA 4020.60b

    Letter from Avraham al-Muʿṭī and Yosef b. Ezra to Ḥalfon b. Netanel ha-Levi. Most of the substance of the message is lost.

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  39. 139LetterENA NS 30.6

    Letter. In Judaeo-Arabic. Dating: probably 12th century. The sender's name appears in the upper left corner but is very faded (Khalfūn?). He mentions having left …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  40. 140LetterENA NS 33.16

    Letter from [...] Sulaymān Kohen to [...] b. Mūsā. In Judaeo-Arabic. Mentions Abū l-Raḍiyy; the purchase of an ʿarḍī cloth from Fustat; 'the prices of …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  41. 141LetterENA NS 36.25

    Fragment of a mercantile letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Probably relating to the 12th-century India trade. Mentions Abū Manṣūr; Amīn al-[...]; the Kārim convoy and whether something …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  42. 142List or tableENA NS 48.5

    Accounts in Judaeo-Arabic. For pepper, lac, etc., bought and sold in Fustat (the two sides are headed by מערפה שרא אלרחל and שרח מא אשתרי …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  43. 143LetterENA NS 64.4

    Letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Only the upper right corner is preserved. Recommends the bearer for charity and probably asks the addressee to intervene on his behalf …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  44. 144LetterENA NS 67.6

    Business letter in Judaeo-Arabic. Probably sent from Alexandria to Fustat. Refers to the arrival of ʿImrān to Fustat; the addressee is to ask him for …

    Recto

    1. ואן דלך אלשכץ אקאם פי אלבלד כמסה
    2. איאם ותוגה אלי עדן אעלמת מולאי
    3. בדלך ובאללה עליך יא מולאי אן אחוגת
    4. עבדך אן יבטל אלדכאן אלי אן נסאפר
    5. למצר לאנך …

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 2
    • 1
    View document details
  45. 145LetterENA NS 77.58

    Small fragment of a letter to Ḥalfon b. Netanʾel ha-Levi. From one of the Spanish merchants in his circle, resembling the documents of India Book …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1
    • 2
    View document details
  46. 146Credit instrument or private receiptENA NS 83.338

    Order or receipt in Arabic script with Judaeo-Arabic annotations for 2 dinars for [...] Makkī(?) al-Khabbāz from Yehuda b. Yosef (presumably this is Abū Zikrī …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • recto
    • verso
    View document details
  47. 147Legal documentHalper 472

    Legal document: acknowledgment (ʾiqrār) written for or by Avraham Ibn Yijū. Dated: 22 Rabīʿ I 548 AH (17 June 1153 CE), after his return to …

    1. . . . . . . . . . .] . . . . . ا . . . له بني ادم له ما لهم وعليه ما عليهم لم يشترط عليه مالا ولم يجتعل عـليه

    2. جعلا واقر ان اخاه بو البشر بن بو ا…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • p. 2
    View document details
  48. 148Credit instrument or private receiptJRL B 3088

    An Abu Zikri Kohen cheque. Sibāʿ is to pay the bearer three [...].

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1 / 1 leaf, recto
    • 1 / 1 leaf, verso
    View document details
  49. 149LetterJRL B 3097

    Fragment of a letter addressed to Ḥalfon b. Netanʾel ha-Levi. In Judaeo-Arabic. Excerpts: "... Sunday the day of my departure from Granada (אגרנאטה) . . …

    Tags

    No Scholarship Records

    • 1 / 1 leaf, recto
    • 1 / 1 leaf, verso
    View document details
  50. 150Credit instrument or private receiptJRL B 4066

    Payment order by the well-known trader Abu Zikri Yehuda ha-Kohen b. Yosef al-Sijilmasi, who orders Ibn (or Abu?) al-Ḥasan al-Hud (?) to pay the bearer …

    1. אמת
    2. בשמ
    3. ידפע אלשיך אבן אלחסן //אלהוד// למוצלהא נצף רטל
    4. שראב ורד לא גיר
    5. אבו זכרי כהן

    { Below, upside down, and in a different hand. }

    1. .............…

    Tags

    1 Transcription

    • 1 / 1 leaf, verso
    View document details