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Ibn al-Thumna

מטא-דאטא

Gender
Male
Social role
Other
Other name
Betumen

Description / Bio

Ibn al-Thumna was a qāʾid of Sicily in the mid-eleventh century. His base of operations was Catania and Syracuse but Geniza letters mention him in Palermo as well. After a losing battle with a rival qāʾid of Agrigento, Ibn al-Thumna turned to the Normans for help. Geoffrey Malaterra, the late eleventh-century Norman chronicler, describes Ibn al-Thumna's central role in the early years of the Norman conquest of Sicily. He was killed in 1062, a fact celebrated in one Geniza letter.

Ksenia Ryzhova, "Ibn al-Thumna," available online through the Princeton Geniza Project at https://geniza.princeton.edu/people/ibn-al-thumna/, accessed November 17, 2024.
https://geniza.princeton.edu/people/ibn-al-thumna/