מסמך משפטי: T-S Misc. 28.186, fol. 5
מסמך משפטי T-S Misc. 28.186, fol. 5תגים
תיאור
Responsum sent by Rav Sherira Gaon, head of the Pumbedita Jewish Academy in Baghdad, to Masīla (now M’sila, Algeria). Dating: 10th century, based on the years of activity of Rav Sherira Gaon. Concerns a dispute over the validity a marriage contract arranged by the mother of a young girl during her husband's absence from Masīla. (Information from Stampfer)
Edition: Stampfer, Zvi
Translation: Stampfer, Zvi (in English)
T-S Misc. 28.186 1r
תיעתוק
Zvi Stampfer, "New Genizah Responsa Revealed: Another Glimpse into Medieval Jewish Family Life (T-S Misc. 28.186)," Fragment of the Month (Cambridge University: Genizah Research Unit, 2024).תרגום
Zvi Stampfer, "New Genizah Responsa Revealed: Another Glimpse into Medieval Jewish Family Life (T-S Misc. 28.186)," Fragment of the Month (Cambridge University: Genizah Research Unit, 2024).T-S Misc. 28.186 1v
T-S Misc. 28.186 2r
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T-S Misc. 28.186 3r
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T-S Misc. 28.186 5r
recto
- וששאלתם
- קטנה שקידשה אמה ואחיה שלא לדעת אביה [ובא אביה] ממדינת
- הים ולא מיחה על ידם ונשתתף אביה עם חתנו ואמ' לו
- אתה בני וכל מי שישאל אותו עליו אומ' לו חתני הוא ובעל
- בתי והיה עמו כמו שנה לאחר כך היתה ביניהן קטטה אמ' לו
- אין לך אצלי אשה בתי עדיין קטנה היא והיא ברשותי ולא
- קיבלתי מידך קידושין שכך אמרו חכמ' אביה מקבל קידושיה
- ואביה מקבל גיטה אמ' לו והלא יש לי עמך <היום> שנה ולא מחיתה על [...]
- You have asked:
- A little girl was married off by her mother and brother without her father's knowledge, and her father returned from abroad
- and did not protest. The father took the bridegroom as a (business) partner and said to him:
- 'You are my son.' And anyone who asks him about him says to him: 'He is my son-in-law and the husband
- of my daughter.' They stayed this way for about a year. After that, there was a dispute between them. He (the father) said to him:
- 'You don't have a wife with me, my daughter is still underaged, and so, she is under my authority. I did not
- accept a betrothal for her from you, as the Talmudic sages said: "Her father receives her marriage" and
- "Her father receives her divorce". He (the groom) said to him: 'Haven't I been with you for a year, and you did not consent?'
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