Letter: Bodl. MS heb. f 56/130
Letter Bodl. MS heb. f 56/130Tags
Description
Fragment of a report on measures taken to save pious foundations from the rapacity of the finance minister, known as 'the Monk'' (active 1127-1129). (Information from Mediterranean Society, II, 425, 426, 588)
Edition: Goitein, S. D.
Translation: Gil, Moshe (in English)
Bodl. MS heb. f 56/130 130 recto
Transcription
S. D. Goitein, unpublished editions.Translation
Moshe Gil, Documents of the Jewish Pious Foundations from the Cairo Geniza (Leiden: Brill, 1976).Bodl. MS heb. f 56/130 130 verso
Verso
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that is the year when they dispossessed people he found it proper,
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most probably after having consulted our Master ha-Me‘ullē,
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of blessed memory, that this half (of Dār Nāqa) should be acquired for al-ʿAniyīm for this
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sum. So he went to the scribe and insisted
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that he should write in the declaration
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that this money had been received by him
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from b....., and that he ordered him to use it for the poor of the
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Jews. So the scribe wrote as he asked, but did not
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apply his mind to the words he wrote, since he understood
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that the aim desired by him, namely to acquire it for al-ʿAniyīm
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had already been attained. This was an excellent idea
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since this way he was sure that al-Kōmer would not discover
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that there was money deposited with him for the poor of the Jews
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with which to purchase a property, so as to send somebody and seize it
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from him, just as he seized the 300 dinars that
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were deposited with al-Me‘ullē, of blessed memory, for b. Shuwayʿ.
- והי סנה מצאדרתהם ללנאס ראי מן אלדא
- לא שך בעד משאורה רבינו המעולה
- זל אן יחצל הדא אלנצף ללעניים בהדא
- אלמבלג פצא אלוראק אקתרח
- עליה באן יכתב פי אלכתאב אקראר
- באן הדה אלדנאניר כאן קד תסלמהא
- מן ב. .כם ואמרה בצרפהא ל/צ/עפי אל
- יהוד פיכתב אלוראק כמא אראד ולם
- יתאמל אללפט אלדי כתבה למא עלם
- אן אלגרץ אלמטלוב פי תחצלהא ללעניים
- קד תם וכאן דלך מן אצוב אלארא
- ודלך אנה אמן מן אן יסמע אלכומר
- אן ענדה דנאניר מודועה לצעפא אליה[וד
- ישתרא להם בהא מלך פינפד יאכדה[א
- מנה כמא אכד אלש מאיה דינאר אלת[י
- כאנת מודועה ענד אלמעולה זל לבן
- שויע
Recto
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(They were) known as people who fear God, may He be exalted. So after having
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read this will as granted by the owner
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of the property himself, according to the Jewish laws, we relied
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(4-5) upon it and made it an ordinary waqf for the poor, as our Sages, of blessed memory, said: There is a commandment
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(6-7) to fulfill the words of the deceased. So it was not an arbitrary act of al-Shaykh Abūʾl-Faraj b. Qusāsā to
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write as he did in the declaration, since he was,
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may he be of blessed memory, a God-fearing person, a righteous man,
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a man of charity for the poor and the students of
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the Torah. It only appears from the case
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that this money was deposited with him
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by our Master ha-Meʿullē, of blessed memory, until some property would become available,
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to be purchased with (this money). But as there occurred the accession of al- Kōmer,
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(15-16) may his bones be pulverized! - since the date of the declaration is the year 521