Scholarship on State document: Halper 354
State document Halper 354- Bibliographic citation
- S. D. Goitein, index cards.
- Location in source
- Relation to document
- Discussion
- Bibliographic citation
- S. D. Goitein, "New Sources on the Palestinian Gaonate," in Salo Wittmayer Baron Jubilee Volume (New York: Columbia University Press, 1974), 503–37.
- Location in source
- pp. 523–25
- Relation to document
- Digital Translation
- Discussion
- Translation
- Bibliographic citation
- Moshe Gil, Palestine During the First Muslim Period (634–1099) (in Hebrew) (Tel Aviv: Tel Aviv University, 1983), vol. 2.
- Location in source
- #311
- Relation to document
- Digital Edition
- Edition
Editor: Gil, Moshe
Translator: Goitein, S. D. (in English)
Halper 354 p. 2
Recto
- [ بعد ما التمسوا]جميعا وفرادا
- [ ان يشهدوا هذه الشهاده قال كل]منهم من كتب شهادته بخطه
- [ فى اخر هذا الكتاب ان ا]لذى عرفوه وعقلوه ويشهدوا
- [ به فى معنى تقدمه] الطائفة المعروفة باليهود الربانين
- [ ووضعوا خطـ]ـهم فيه ان جميع قضايا احكامهم على تواصل
- [ اﻻزمنه و]نكاحاتهم وطلاقاهم وارداع المفرط فى شي من موجب
- [ دينهم واﻻمر بالمعروف] والمنع عن المنكر فيهم وابعاد الجانى بالحرم وحله من الحرم
- [ وافتاء الفتاوى ودر]س النوبة ونصب الحزانين فى الكنايس المصلين
- [ بهم والذباحين فى] اﻻسواق المتولين الذبيحه وعزل من يستحق عزله
- [ ونصب اﻻ]حبار والحكام والديانين وترتيب منازلهم بحسب
- [ فرانستهم وسير امنايهم جميع ذلك راجع الى المقدم على جميع
- [ اليهود فى كل ] عصر وزمان الذى وقع عليه رضا كافتهم بل وهو
- [ الريس الذى] منزلته مسما براس المثيبة وقلده فى ثبوته ويعلمو
- [ ان ليس لليهو]د الربانين مخالفة وﻻ معارضة فيما يراه ويفعله
- [ وفيما يتقـ] ـول منه وان له ان يستخلف فى كل بلدة او اقليم من يستند
- [...به فى اعدا]ده النصر فى كل [م]طلب [ي]طلب [
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(Having been requested,) we, all together and each separately,
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(to deliver this testimony,) namely all those writing their witness and signing
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at the end of this document, say) that what they know and understand and are able to testify
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(with regard of the leadership of) the community known as the Rabbanite Jews,
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(and which they testify herewith) is that all the judgments in their lawsuits in the course
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(of the years and all matters of marr)iage and divorce, and the curbing of anyone remiss in the keeping
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(of their religion and "the encouragement to act properly) and the prohibition of acting improperly,"the removal of the evildoer by ban and the lifting of the ban,
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(the issuing of responsa and the public ex)pounding of the Scriptures, the appointment of cantors for the synagogues to lead
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(their congregations in prayer, and of shohets) in charge of the ritual killing, and the dismissal of anyone deserving it,
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(the appointment of "members" of the yesh)iva, of judges,and of dayyānīm and the defining of their competence according to
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(..., and the supervision of the acts of the parna)sim and the conduct of the "trustees" - all this is within the competence of the head of all
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(the Rabbanite Jews in every) period and time, on whose leadership the entire community is agreed, namely
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(the dignitary whose) office is called "Head of the Yeshiva" and whose son is his.... And the undersigned also know
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(that the Rabbanite) Jews are not permitted to disapprove of, or to object to his decisions or actions
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(or any order [?] emanating) from him. He also has the right to delegate his authority in any town or country to any one reliable
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(who will provide) him with any help he might request from him.